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xenn [34]
3 years ago
15

The total concentration of ions in a 0.75 M solution of HCl is

Chemistry
1 answer:
EastWind [94]3 years ago
4 0
<h3>Answer:</h3>

The total concentration of ions in a 0.75 M solution of HCl is 1.5 M

That is; 0.75 M H⁺ and 0.75 M Cl⁻

<h3>Explanation:</h3>
  • Concentration or molarity is the number of moles of a compound or an ion contained in one liter of solution. It is measured in moles per liter (M).
  • The concentration of ions making a compound is determined by the ratio of moles of the compound and the constituents ions.
  • For instance, HCl dissociates to give H⁺ and Cl⁻

       HCl(aq) → H⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq)

  • Therefore, since the mole ratio between HCl and the constituent ions H⁺ and Cl⁻ is 1:1, then 0.75 M of HCl dissociates to give 0.75 M H⁺ and 0.75 m Cl⁻
  • Hence the total concentration of ions in a 0.75 M solution of HCl is 1.5 M (0.75 M H⁺ and 0.75 M Cl⁻)
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A buffer solution that is 0.100 M in both HCOOH and HCOOK has a pH = 3.75. A student says that if a very small amount of 0.100 M
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Answer: Option (A) is the correct answer.

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Chemical equation for the given reaction is as follows.

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And, the expression to calculate pH of this reaction is as follows.

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As the concentration of HCOO^{-} is directly proportional to pH. Hence, when there occurs a decrease in the pH of the solution the [HCOO^{-}] will also decrease.

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