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GREYUIT [131]
3 years ago
13

Suppose that a substance in a beaker is heated over a burner in a science lab. Which observation would most likely indicate that

a chemical change has occurred in the substance?
If the substance is a liquid or solid, an increase in temperature would indicate a chemical change.
If the substance is a liquid, a change of some of the liquid to gaseous form would indicate a chemical change.
If the substance is a solid, a change of some of the solid to liquid form would indicate a chemical change.
If the substance is a liquid or solid, production of an odor would indicate a chemical change.
Chemistry
2 answers:
saul85 [17]3 years ago
7 0

^^

Otherwise known as D.

(this is for people who are just looking for letters)

loris [4]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

If the substance is a liquid or solid, production of an odor would indicate a chemical change.

Explanation:

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Calculate the change in the entropy of the system and also the change in the entropy of the surroundings, and the resulting tota
Ghella [55]

Answer:

(a) ΔS_{sys}  = 2.881 J/K; ΔS_{sur}  = -2.881 J/K; total change in entropy = 0

(b)ΔS_{sys}  = 2.881 J/K; ΔS_{sur}  = 0 ; total change in entropy = 2.881 J/K

(c) ΔS_{sys}  = 0 ; ΔS_{sur}  = 0 ; total change in entropy = 0

Explanation:

In the given problem, we need to calculate the change in the entropy of the system and also the change in the entropy of the surroundings, and the resulting total change in entropy, when a sample of nitrogen gas of mass 14 g at 298 K and 1.00 bar doubles its volume. We have the following variable:

mass (m) = 14 g

Temperature = 298 K

Pressure = 1.00 bar

Initial volume = V_{1}

Final volume = V_{2} = 2V_{1}

(a) Change in entropy of the system ΔS_{sys} = nRIn\frac{V_{2} }{V_{1} }

where R = 8.314 J/(mol*K)

n = number of moles = mass/molar mass = 14/ 28 = 0.5 moles

ΔS_{sys} = 0.5*8.314*ln2 = 2.881 J/K

Change in entropy of the surrounding ΔS_{sur} = -2.881 J/K

Therefore, for a reversible process, the total change in entropy = ΔS_{sys}+ΔS_{sur} = 2.881 - 2.881 = 0

(b) Because entropy is a state function, we use the same procedure as in part (a). Thus, ΔS_{sys}  = 2.881 J/K

Since surrounding does not change in this process ΔS_{sur} = 0.

total change in entropy = ΔS_{sys}+ΔS_{sur} = 2.881 - 0 = 2.88 J/K

(c) For an adiabatic reversible expansion, q(rev) = 0, thus:

ΔS_{sys}  = 0

Since heat energy is not transferred from the system to the surrounding

ΔS_{sur}  = 0

total change in entropy = ΔS_{sys}+ΔS_{sur} = 0

6 0
3 years ago
draw the structure of two acyclic compounds with 3 or more carbons which exhibits one singlet in the 1H-NMR spectrum
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Answer:

attached below

Explanation:

Structure of two acyclic compounds with 3 or more carbons that exhibits one singlet in 1H-NMR spectrum

a) Acetone CH₃COCH₃

Attached below is the structure

b) But-2-yne (CH₃C)₂

Attached below is the structure

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True or False: Increasing the amplitude<br> changes the wavelength.
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Answer:

False

Explanation:

Amplitude does not affect wavelength

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The radius of an atom is dependent upon which 2 things? (Two answers)
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Answer:

The correct options are;

C. The magnitude of attraction from its nucleus

D. The distance between the electrons and its nucleus

Explanation:

The atomic radius reduces, within a given period, as we move from left to right, the number of protons increases alongside the number of electrons and the while the quantum shell to which the extra electrons are added to is the same. Therefore, the radius of the atom is dependent on the magnitude of the attraction from the nucleus

Similarly, as we progress to the next period, with an extra quantum shell, the atomic radius is seen to increase.

Therefore, the atomic radius is determined by the distance between the electrons and its nucleus.

6 0
3 years ago
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