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timama [110]
3 years ago
12

What is the volume of 2.00 moles of ideal gas at 25'c and 121.59 kpa of pressure

Chemistry
1 answer:
katrin [286]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

40.73 L.

Explanation:

  • We can use the general law of ideal gas: <em>PV = nRT.</em>

where, P is the pressure of the gas in atm (P = 121.59 kPa/101.325 = 1.2 atm).

V is the volume of the gas in L (V = ??? L).

n is the no. of moles of the gas in mol (n = 2.0 mol).

R  is the general gas constant (R = 0.082 L.atm/mol.K),

T is the temperature of the gas in K (T = 25°C + 273 = 298 K).

<em>∴ V = nRT/P</em> = (2.0 mol)(0.082 L.atm/mol.K)(298 K)/(1.2 atm) = <em>40.73 L.</em>

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Mazyrski [523]

Answer:

Lead shows the greatest temperature change upon absorbing 100.0 J of heat.

Explanation:

Q=mc\Delte T

Q = Energy gained or lost by the substance

m = mass of the substance

c = specific heat of the substance

ΔT = change in temperature

1) 10.0 g of copper

Q = 100.0 J (positive means that heat is gained)

m = 10.0 g

Specific heat of the copper = c =  0.385 J/g°C

\Delta T=\frac{Q}{mc}

=\frac{100.0 J}{10 g\times 0.385J/g^oC}=25.97^oC

2) 10.0 g of aluminium

Q = 100.0 J (positive means that heat is gained)

m = 10.0 g

Specific heat of the aluminium= c =  0.903 J/g°C

\Delta T=\frac{Q}{mc}

=\frac{100.0 J}{10 g\times 0.903 J/g^oC}=11.07^oC

3) 10.0 g of ethanol

Q = 100.0 J (positive means that heat is gained)

m = 10.0 g

Specific heat of the ethanol= c =  2.42 J/g°C

\Delta T=\frac{Q}{mc}

=\frac{100.0 J}{10 g\times 2.42 J/g^oC}=4.13 ^oC

4) 10.0 g of water

Q = 100.0 J (positive means that heat is gained)

m = 10.0 g

Specific heat of the water = c =  4.18J/g°C

\Delta T=\frac{Q}{mc}

=\frac{100.0 J}{10 g\times 4.18 J/g^oC}=2.39 ^oC

5) 10.0 g of lead

Q = 100.0 J (positive means that heat is gained)

m = 10.0 g

Specific heat of the lead= c =  0.128 J/g°C

\Delta T=\frac{Q}{mc}

=\frac{100.0 J}{10 g\times 0.128 J/g^oC}=78.125^oC

Lead shows the greatest temperature change upon absorbing 100.0 J of heat.

3 0
3 years ago
Which scientist discovered the neutron and gave us the current basic model of
Evgesh-ka [11]

Answer:

c

Explanation:

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6 0
3 years ago
At exactly 2:00 PM, speedy the hermit crab crawl onto a meter stick starting at the 10 cm mark. If he reaches the 60 cm mark at
kvv77 [185]

Answer:

speed=5cm/minute

Explanation:

Given at 2:00PM the hermit is at 10cm mark

Also given that the hermit reaches 60cm mark at 2:10PM

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the distance travelled by the hermit is 60-10=50cm=0.5m

We know that

speed=\frac{distane}{time}

speed=\frac{0.5}{600}

speed = 8.3\times 10^{-4} m/sec=5cm/minute

3 0
3 years ago
The range in size of most atomic radii is approximately
dsp73
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3 years ago
Which two types of information are written in an element's box in the periodic table?
GenaCL600 [577]

Answer:

Yes it is B,D.

Explanation:

Each box represents an element and contains its atomic number, symbol, average atomic mass, and (sometimes) name. The elements are arranged in seven horizontal rows, called periods or series, and 18 vertical columns, called groups.

8 0
2 years ago
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