Answer:
Freezing
Explanation:
When a liquid goes to a solid, this process is called freezing.
Answer: Reducing agent in the given reaction is
.
Explanation:
A reducing agent is defined as an element which tends to lose electrons to other element leading to an increase in its oxidation number.
In the given reaction, oxidation state of sulfur in
is +2 and
has 0 oxidation state.
In
oxidation state of S is 2.5 and in
oxidation state of I is -1.
Since, an increase in oxidation state of S is occurring from +2 to +2.5. Hence, it is acting as a reducing agent.
Thus, we can conclude that reducing agent in the given reaction is
.
Answer:
The answer is decreased temperature and increased salinity
Explanation:
It is what is known as the thermohaline circulation
The thermohaline circulation moves the water slowly. This water moves mainly due to differences in its relative density. Much denser water sinks over water that is less dense. Two factors impact the density of seawater: temperature and salinity.
Cold water is denser than hot water:
-Water cools when it loses heat, it occurs at high latitudes.
-Water is heated when it receives energy from the sun, at low latitudes.
Saltier water is much denser than water that has less salt:
-Sea water becomes salty if the evaporation rate increases.
-Sea water becomes less salty if there is a water inlet over the sea.
The weathering process caused by cycles of freezing and thawing of water in surface pores, cracks, and other openings