Answer:
Explanation:
Catalyst is I2 . Because I2 is reacted with starting material in step 1 and generated in second step
Rate limiting step is step 1. Because in rate equation CH3CHO and I2 is mentioned. Hence the overall rate of reaction is depending CH3CHO and I2. Rate limiting step is step 1
Answer:
5.17.
Explanation:
<em>∵ [H₃O⁺][OH⁻] = 10⁻¹⁴.
</em>
[OH⁻] = 1.5 x 10⁻⁹ M.
∴ [H₃O⁺] = 10⁻¹⁴/[OH⁻] = 10⁻¹⁴/(1.5 x 10⁻⁹ M) = 6.66 × 10⁻⁶ M.
∵ pH = - log[H₃O⁺]
<em>∴ pH = - log(6.66 × 10⁻⁶ M) = 5.17.
</em>
Answer:
The boiling point of a 8.5 m solution of Mg3(PO4)2 in water is<u> 394.91 K.</u>
Explanation:
The formula for molal boiling Point elevation is :

= elevation in boiling Point
= Boiling point constant( ebullioscopic constant)
m = molality of the solution
<em>i =</em> Van't Hoff Factor
Van't Hoff Factor = It takes into accounts,The abnormal values of Temperature change due to association and dissociation .
In solution Mg3(PO4)2 dissociates as follow :

Total ions after dissociation in solution :
= 3 ions of Mg + 2 ions of phosphate
Total ions = 5
<em>i =</em> Van't Hoff Factor = 5
m = 8.5 m
= 0.512 °C/m
Insert the values and calculate temperature change:



Boiling point of pure water = 100°C = 273.15 +100 = 373.15 K

= 373.15 K[/tex]
21.76 = T - 373.15
T = 373.15 + 21.76
T =394.91 K
Answer:
NH3
Explanation:
2NH3(aq)+CO2(aq)→CH4N2O(aq)+H2O(l)
So for two moles of NH3 we need one mole of CO2. So let's count moles for each reagent.
n(NH3)=m(NH3)/M(NH3)=135700/17,03=7968.29 mol
n(CO2)=m(CO2)/M(CO2)=211400/44.01=4803.45 mol
From equation we have to divide n(NH3) by 2 because we need two equivalent per one CO2. That will be 3984.145. So the limiting agent is NH3 because it's not enough of it to react with all CO2
<span>The answer is 335 dm³.</span>