Granting access to a user based upon how high up he is in an organization violates "the principle of least privileges."
As the principle of least privileges states that a person should be given only those privileges that are needed or are necessary to perform a specific job or task and nothing more.
The principle of least privileges states that you assign users the minimum set of privileges which they require to do their jobs, according to their roles.
The principle of least privilege prevents the spread of malware on your network. An administrator or superuser with access to a lot of other network resources and infrastructure could potentially end up spreading malware to all those other systems which he gets access to.
Hence, if the organization grants access to a user based upon how high up he is then the organization violates the principle of least privileges.
To learn more about the least privileges here:
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Dividends that were paid last year = $200
Retained earnings = $522
Net Income = Retained earnings + Dividends paid = 200+522 =722
Tax rate was 38%.
Earnings before tax (EBT) = Net income/ (1-tax rate) =722/(1-0.38) = 1,164.52
Interest expense= 624
Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) = EBT + interest expense = 1,164.52 + 624 = 1,788.52
Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) = 1,788.52
Answer:
$153,000
Explanation:
With regards to the above, ending balance of equity
= Beginning equity + Sales during the year - Expenses(including taxes) during the year - dividends + proceeds from the issuance of stock
= $76,000 + $617,000 - $561,000 - $14,000 + $35,000
= $153,000
The pattern that is being referred to above is called the NARRATIVE PATTERN. If a speech contains a story or a series of short stories in it, and only includes a vivid imagery, the setting, plot and characters, then this would fall in the narrative pattern. Narrative means to narrate or to tell something according to the other of when it happened.
