Answer:
Reducing molecules.
Explanation:
NAD (Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide) is the important molecule used by the living organisms for the generation of ATP. NADH is used almost in every biochemical cycle like glycolysis, kreb cycle and elelctron transport chain.
The NADH molecule is used as the reducing molecule in the biosynthesis of the different reaction. The NADH molecule reduces its hydrogen ions and also carry electrons for the synthesis of molecules. The NADH molecule is also used in the shuttle system as well.
Thus, the answer is reducing molecules.
You know that you can just google it right? It has this converter.
Answer:
The correct option is;
X, W, Y, Z
Explanation:
The parameters given are;
Spring (S), Spring Constant (N/m)
W, 24
X, 35
Y, 22
Z, 15
The equation for elastic potential energy, 
, is 
The above equation can also be written as 
Where:
k = The spring constant in (N/m)
x = The spring extension
Therefore, since the elastic potential energy, , of the spring is directly proportional to the spring constant, k, we have the springs with higher spring constant will have higher elastic potential energy, , therefore the correct order is as follows;
X > W > Y > Z
The puppies have different colored noses because of reccesive and dominant genotypes.
Genotypes are represented by letters, capital being dominant and lowercase being recessive.
For example, lets say t = pink nose and T = black nose.
If the parents have black noses, then they will pass on T genotypes.
But, they also have hidden pink nose genotypes.
These hidden genotypes are passed on to the puppies, one of the puppies gets more black nose genotypes.
If a puppy gets tt, they will have a pink nose.
If they get TT, they will have a black nose
If they get Tt, they will also have a black nose.
Because the black nose is dominant, its more likley for the puppies to end up with a black nose.
A change of one unit on the pH scale represents a change in the concentration of hydrogen ions by a factor of 10, a change in two units represents a change in the concentration of hydrogen ions by a factor of 100. Thus, small changes in pH represent large changes in the concentrations of hydrogen ions.
