Answer:
I think the answer to your question is A
Coprolites are feces of organisms which becomes fossilized excrements that forms some basic components that describe the food that the ogranism ate. Moreover, like other fossils, t<span>he appearance of Glossopteridales fossils and coprolites also helped scientists to study so much about species, </span>
Answer:
GACCTG (the fourth option)
Explanation:
To find the correct complementary strand, we need to know this simple rule:
T always pairs with A and C always pairs with G.
So whatever letter you have in the DNA strand, the complementary strand will have the complement to it. In this case, we have CTGGAC. The complement of C is G, for T it is A, and so on. Therefore, the correct complementary strand is GACCTG (the fourth option).
Answer:
It has been suggested that these kinds of lesions may be indicative of fighting with other members of its species or the attacks of predators
Explanation:
The Neandertals were exposed to very hard environmental conditions, thereby these lesions may be indicative of such conditions to which this species was exposed.
The question is incomplete as it does not have the options which are:
photoreactivation
reactivation repair pathway
nucleotide excision repair pathway
UV repair pathway
p53 repair pathway
Answer:
p53 repair pathway
Explanation:
ATM gene or ataxia telangiectasia-mutated is a gene which codes for the protein kinase involved in the DNA double-stranded break.
The DNA double-stranded break is repaired easily as the protein kinase is recruited to the site of the break where it allows the DNA repair machinery to repair the DNA.
The gene also controls the cell growth therefore this gene is important to study cancer. Since the p53 protein is a suppressor protein which if mutated is repaired by the ATM gene and if the gene becomes mutated then the p53 repair pathway is affected.
Thus, p53 repair pathway is the correct answer.
