Answer:
The order of solubility is AgBr < Ag₂CO₃ < AgCl
Explanation:
The solubility constant give us the molar solubilty of ionic compounds. In general for a compound AB the ksp will be given by:
Ksp = (A) (B) where A and B are the molar solubilities = s² (for compounds with 1:1 ratio).
It follows then that the higher the value of Ksp the greater solubilty of the compound if we are comparing compounds with the same ionic ratios:
Comparing AgBr: Ksp = 5.4 x 10⁻¹³ with AgCl: Ksp = 1.8 x 10⁻¹⁰, AgCl will be more soluble.
Comparing Ag2CO3: Ksp = 8.0 x 10⁻¹² with AgCl Ksp = AgCl: Ksp = 1.8 x 10⁻¹⁰ we have the complication of the ratio of ions 2:1 in Ag2CO3, so the answer is not obvious. But since we know that
Ag2CO3 ⇄ 2 Ag⁺ + CO₃²₋
Ksp Ag2CO3 = 2s x s = 2 s² = 8.0 x 10-12
s = 4 x 10⁻12 ∴ s= 2 x 10⁻⁶
And for AgCl
AgCl ⇄ Ag⁺ + Cl⁻
Ksp = s² = 1.8 x 10⁻¹⁰ ∴ s = √ 1.8 x 10⁻¹⁰ = 1.3 x 10⁻⁵
Therefore, AgCl is more soluble than Ag₂CO₃
The order of solubility is AgBr < Ag₂CO₃ < AgCl
The component with the most low atomic number that contains a total d-subshell in the ground state is copper. Copper's electron arrangement is [Ar]3d104s1 [ A r ] 3d 10 4 s 1 .
Further Explanation:
atomic number:
The nuclear number or proton number (image Z) of a synthetic component is the quantity of protons found in the core of a particle. It is indistinguishable from the charge number of the core. The nuclear number particularly distinguishes a compound component. In an uncharged iota, the nuclear number is likewise equivalent to the quantity of electrons.
The elemenents of the intermittent table arranged by atomic mass:
atomic Mass Name substance element Number
1.0079 Hydrogen 1
4.0026 Helium 2
6.941 Lithium 3
9.0122 Beryllium 4
atomic number speak to:
The nuclear number (otherwise called the proton number) is the quantity of protons found in the core of an iota. It is customarily spoken to by the image Z. The nuclear number exceptionally distinguishes a substance component. In a particle of impartial charge nuclear number is equivalent to the quantity of electrons.
Meaning of subshell:
A subshell is a subdivision of electron shells isolated by electron orbitals. Subshells are marked s, p, d, and f in an electron design.
Subject: chemistry
Level: High School
Keywords: atomic number, The elemenents of the intermittent table arranged by atomic mass, atomic number speak to, Meaning of subshell.
Related links:
Learn more about evolution on
brainly.com/question/8574523
brainly.com/question/8997547
Answer:
16 N
Explanation:
The ratio of output force to the input force is called mechanical advantage of the lever. Also, the ratio of input arm distance to the output arm distance is called mechanical advantage of the lever.
We have,
Input force = 8 N
Input arm distance = 6 m
Output arm distance = 3 m
We need to find the resulting output force. So,
So, the resulting output force is 16 N.