Answer:
67.8%
Explanation:
La reacción de descomposición del CaCO₃ es:
CaCO₃ → CO₂ + CaO
<em>Donde 1 mol de CaCO₃ al descomponerse produce 1 mol de CO₂ y 1 mol de CaO.</em>
Usando la ley general de los gases, las moles de dioxido de carbono son:
PV = nRT.
<em>Donde P es presión (1atm), V es volumen (20L), n son moles de gas, R es la constante de los gases (0.082atmL/molK) y T es temperatura absoluta (15 + 273.15 = 288.15K). </em>Reemplazando los valores en la ecuación:
PV / RT = n
1atmₓ20L / 0.082atmL/molKₓ288.15K = 0.846 moles
Como 1 mol de CO₂ es producido desde 1 mol de CaCO₃, las moles iniciales de CaCO₃ son 0.846moles.
La masa molar de CaCO₃ es 100.087g/mol. Así, la masa de 0.846moles de CaCO₃ es:
0.846moles ₓ (100.087g / mol) = <em>84.7g de CaCO₃</em>
Así, la pureza del marmol es:
(84.7g de CaCO₃ / 125g) ₓ 100<em> = </em>
<h3>67.8%</h3>
Answer:
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, it is widely known that for isochoric processes, the change in the enthalpy is computed by:
Whereas the change in the internal energy is computed by:
So we compute the initial and final temperatures for one mole of the ideal gas:
Next, the change in the internal energy, since the volume-constant specific heat could be assumed as ³/₂R:
Then, the volume-pressure product in Joules:
Finally, the change in the enthalpy for the process:
Best regards.
Answer:
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Explanation:
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At its discovery, benzene was recognized to be a unique unsaturated hydrocarbon because it either failed to react, by substitution with common reagents or reacted by addition that led to reactions with alkenes.
<h3>What are unsaturated hydrocarbons?</h3>
Unsaturated hydrocarbons are the hydrocarbons which have at least on double or triple carbon to carbon bond in its molecules.
All other hydrocarbons are unsaturated except for the alkanes and the cyclic alkanes.
Benzene is an aromatic compound which has a special six-carbon ring with are resonance structure reflecting the presence of three carbon-carbon bonds in its molecules.
The common reactions of unsaturated hydrocarbons are substitution and addition reactions.
However, benzene on its discovery did not undergo any of these reactions.
In conclusion, benzene showed a difference when compared with the common unsaturated hydrocarbons as it did not undergo either substitution or addition reactions.
Learn more about benzene at: brainly.com/question/6028840
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