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11Alexandr11 [23.1K]
3 years ago
11

Use Demoivres Theorem to find (-square root 3 +i)^6

Mathematics
1 answer:
sergeinik [125]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

z=(-\sqrt{3}+i)^6 = -64

Step-by-step explanation:

You have the following complex number:

z=(-\sqrt{3}+i)^6       (1)

The Demoivres theorem stables the following:

z^n=r^n(cos(n\theta)+i sin(n\theta))      (2)

In this case you have n=6

In order to use the theorem you first find r and θ, as follow:

r=\sqrt{3+1}=2\\\\\theta=tan^{-1}(\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}})=30\°

Next, you replace these values into the equation (2) with n=6:

z^6=(2)^6[cos(6*30\°)+isin(6*30\°)]\\\\z^6=64[-1+i0]=-64

Then, the solution is -64

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