Two Types of Coevolution
Coevolution is common among organisms participating in a mutual interaction. In mutualism, both the organisms benefit from each other. When coevolution occurs among mutually benefiting species, it is called mutualistic coevolution.
When coevolution is found among species that have negative effects on each other, it is called competitive coevolution. There are two kinds of interactions between species that can lead to competitive coevolution:
<span><span>Predation is when one organism kills and eats another organism. The prey is the species that gets eaten by the predator, which is of course the species that eats the prey.</span><span>Parasitism is when one organism benefits by damaging, but not killing, another organism. The parasitespecies benefits from this relationship, while the host species is negatively affected.</span></span>
Answer:
C) genetic drift.
Explanation:
Genetic drift is the random change in the frequency of alleles in a population due to random sampling. Many circumstances can lead to genetic drift for example bottleneck effect, founder effect, etc.
The bottleneck effect occurs when most of the members of a population die because of any natural disaster like flood, fire, etc. This can cause a certain allele to be lost in the remaining population because of losing major populations. So here due to hurricane half of the mammal population gets eliminated which shows it is an example of the genetic drift.
<span>there’s another way to retroviruses is to make
more strong screening methods to tell if the transgene is functioning properly
in the embryo before it is implanted in the uterus. The approach leads to fewer
problems with development, but it has raised concerns about the possibility.</span>
Answer:
Killer T cells release enzymes that help destroy invading foreign matter (antigens), Helper T cells, on the other hand, stimulate another type of lymphocyte known as B cells. B cells produce antibody, which is a protein made in response to a specific antigen.