Answer:
Stanford Prison.
Explanation:
This value was brought up to notice by Philip Zimbardo and some of his colleagues in the year 1973. They were interested in finding out whether the brutality reported among guards in American prisons was due to the sadistic personalities of the guards or had more to do with the prison environment.
Alternatively, prisoners and guards may behave in a hostile manner due to the rigid power structure of the social environment in prisons.
Tom refused to accept Sam's input and change his attitude. Interestingly, the input provided by Sam further strengthened Tom's initial attitude. This is an example of a: <u>contrast effect</u>.
<u>Explanation</u>:
A contrast effect is the term used in psychology to explain the aggravation or decline, cognition or related performance as a result of consecutive or simultaneous exposure to a stimulus of lesser or greater value in the same dimension.
The type of contrast depends upon the how the participant considers a situation. There are two types of contrast effect. They are
i) Positive contrast effect
ii) Negative contrast effect
In the above scenario, Tom and Sam were discussing about the tax rates. Conflict arises between them when Sam objects Tom’s view on tax rates. Tom got aggravated and strengthened his attitude.
When information is modified by individuals not authorized to change it, you have suffered a "loss of integrity".
Data integrity alludes to the precision and consistency, legitimacy of information over its life-cycle. Disintegrated information, all things considered, is of little use to undertakings, also the threats introduced by delicate information loss. Hence, keeping up data integrity is a center focal point of numerous enterprise security arrangements.
The Texas Bill of Rights prohibits the garnishment of wages except for court-ordered child support, whereas the U.S. Constitution does not.
D. Building extra space in a factory to improve production