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enot [183]
3 years ago
8

What is protons most common ion

Chemistry
1 answer:
melisa1 [442]3 years ago
3 0
Hydrogen ion<span>, strictly, the nucleus of a hydrogen atom separated from its accompanying electron. The hydrogen nucleus is made up of a particle carrying a unit positive electric charge, called a </span>proton<span>. The isolated hydrogen </span>ion<span>, represented by the symbol H </span>+<span>, is therefore customarily used to represent a </span>proton<span>.</span>
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An aqueous solution of potassium carbonate combine with a solution of calcium nitrate. What are the total and net ionic equation
romanna [79]
<span><span>K_2</span>C<span>O_3</span>(aq)+Ca(N<span>O_3</span><span>)_2</span>(aq)→ ?</span>
If we break these two reactants up into their respective ions, we get...<span><span>
K^+ </span>+ C<span>O^2_3 </span>+ C<span>a^<span>2+ </span></span>+ N<span>O_−3</span></span>
If we combine the anion of one reactant with the cation of the other and vice-versa, we get...<span>
CaC<span>O_3 </span>+ KN<span>O_3</span></span>

Now we need to ask ourselves if either of these is soluble in water. Based on solubility rules, we know that all nitrates are soluble, so the potassium nitrate is. Alternatively, we know that all carbonates are insoluble except those of sodium, potassium, and ammonium; therefore, this calcium carbonate is insoluble. This is good. It means we have a driving force for the reaction! That driving force is that a precipitate will form. In such a case, a precipitation reaction will occur, and the total equation will be...<span><span>
K_2</span>C<span>O_3</span>(aq) + Ca(N<span>O_3</span><span>)_2</span>(aq) → CaC<span>O_3</span>(s) + 2KN<span>O_3</span>(aq)</span>

To determine the net ionic equation, we need to remove all ions that appear on both sides of the equation in aqueous solution -- these ions are called spectator ions, and do not actually undergo any chemical reaction. To determine the net ionic equation, let's first rewrite the equation in terms of ions...
2K^+(aq) + CO_3^{2-}(aq) + Ca^{2+}(aq) + 2NO_3^{-}(aq) → Ca^{2+}(s) + CO_3^{2-}(s) + 2K^+(aq) + 2NO_3^-(aq)

The species that appear in aqueous solution on both sides of the equation (spectator ions) are... <span>
2K^+,NO_3^-</span>
If we remove these spectator ions from the total equation, we will get the net ionic equation...
CO_3^{2-}(aq) + Ca^{2+}(aq) <span>→</span> CaCO_3(s)
5 0
3 years ago
Convert 1.09 g/mL to lbs/gal using dimensional analysis please show steps
tiny-mole [99]
1 g/mL ------------ 8.3454 lbs/gal
1.09 g/mL --------- ?

lbs/gal = 1.09 x 8.3454 / 1

ibs/gal = 9.096 / 1

= <span>9.096 lbs/gal</span>
6 0
4 years ago
Which symbol represents an atom in the ground state with the most stable valence electron figuration
Vikki [24]
The most stable electron configuration helium has.

He
3 0
4 years ago
In fireworks, the heat of the reaction of an oxidizing agent, such as KClO₄, with an organic compound excites certain salts, whi
Svetach [21]

Emissions are substances that are emitted; in an energy sense, these are most often waste products of a process aimed at obtaining useful work. The most common emissions from energy are associated with the generation of electricity and the transportation of people and goods.

<h3>How is energy emitted?</h3>

When the electron changes levels, it decreases energy and the atom emits photons. The photon is emitted with the electron moving from a higher energy level to a lower energy level. The energy of the photon is the exact energy that is lost by the electron moving to its lower energy level.

<h3>What is the energy of the emitted photons?</h3>

A photon can be emitted when an excited electron falls from a higher energy level to a lower level. The energy of the emitted photon will be equal to the energy drop. The energy of an electron and corresponding photon (emitted or absorbed) is expressed in electron- volts (eV's).

Learn more about emission here:

<h3>brainly.com/question/2187993</h3><h3 /><h3>#SPJ4</h3>
6 0
2 years ago
21 pts. Sodium reacts with oxygen to produce sodium oxide as described by the balanced equation below. If 54.1g of sodium reacts
Aleksandr [31]
First, calculate the amount fo Na2O that should be produced with the given amount of sodium using proper dimensional analysis and  the balanced chemical reaction,

   theoretical amount of Na2O = (54.1 g of Na)(1 mol Na/23 g Na)(2 mos Na2O/4 mols Na)(62 g Na2O/ 1mol Na2O)
       
      theoretical amount of Na2O = 72.9 g of Na2O


Calculation of percent yield,

                % yield = (61.8 g Na2O) / (72.9 g of Na2O) x 100%
                 % yield = 84.75%

Answer: 84.75%
8 0
3 years ago
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