Mutation usually occurs when there is an error in the pairing of gametes during the crossing over stage of meiosis. There are many types of chromosomal mutation and these are: translocation, duplication, deletion, and inversion. Changes in the number of chromosomes may lead to unique changes in physical and behavioral traits of organisms.
Electron;neutron
Because the neutron has no charge with mass.
the electron has a negative charge but no mass, because it is in the electron cloud.
Social norm deviance. They are making him do something that isn't socially acceptable. The others don't really make sense in this context anyways. Hope I helped :)