The big bang did not produce a significant proportion of elements heavier than helium because the temperatures and densities present in the early universe were not sufficient to support the fusion of heavier elements.
During the first few minute of the big bang, the universe was composed of mostly hydrogen and helium, with very small amounts of lithium and beryllium. As the universe expanded and cooled, the denser regions of the universe collapsed to form the first stars. Inside these stars, the intense pressure and heat generated by nuclear fusion reactions allowed for the production of heavier elements, such as carbon and oxygen. However, elements heavier than helium, such as iron and nickel, require even higher temperatures and densities to be produced, which can only be found in the cores of supernovae. Therefore, the big bang alone did not produce a significant proportion of elements heavier than helium.
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Explanation:
According to Buoyance equation,
m = ![[m' \times \frac{1 - \frac{d_{a}}{d_{w}}}{1 - \frac{d_{a}}{d}}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Bm%27%20%5Ctimes%20%5Cfrac%7B1%20-%20%5Cfrac%7Bd_%7Ba%7D%7D%7Bd_%7Bw%7D%7D%7D%7B1%20-%20%5Cfrac%7Bd_%7Ba%7D%7D%7Bd%7D%7D%5D)
where, m = true mass
m' = mass read from the balance = 17.320 g
= density of air = 0.0012 g/ml
= density of the balance = 7.5 g/ml
d = density of liquid octane = 0.7025 g/ml
Now, putting all the given values into the above formula and calculate the true mass as follows.
m =
= ![[17.320 g \times \frac{1 - \frac{0.0012 g/ml}{7.5 g/ml}}{1 - \frac{0.0012 g/ml}{0.7025}}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B17.320%20g%20%5Ctimes%20%5Cfrac%7B1%20-%20%5Cfrac%7B0.0012%20g%2Fml%7D%7B7.5%20g%2Fml%7D%7D%7B1%20-%20%5Cfrac%7B0.0012%20g%2Fml%7D%7B0.7025%7D%7D%5D)
= 
= 17.317 g
Thus, we can conclude that the true mass of octane is 17.317 g.
Answer : Option D) 
Explanation : When a positron is getting absorbed it means it will be 
so, the 
will get converted;
So, the whole reaction will be;
+ ----> .
This will convert the whole element of Cu will get changed into Zn. As, it absorbs by the positron, the atomic number gets increased from 29 to 30.
of oxygen at STP would be required to react completely with 38.8g of propane.
<u>Given that :</u>
molar mass of propane = 44 g/mol
mass of propane = 38.8 g
∴ Moles present in 38.8 g of propane = 
= 0.88 mole
<u>applying rule of balanced equations </u>
1 mole of propane = 5 moles of oxygen
0.88 mole of propane = 5 * 0.88 = 4.4 moles of oxygen
Note : volume of 1 mole of oxygen at STP = 
∴Total volume of oxygen required at STP = 22.4 * 4.4 =
Hence we can conclude that the volume of oxygen at STP required to react completely
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Answer: 1. The solvent in a mixture of gases is generally considered to be the substance in greater amount. 2. The solid dissolved in a solution is known as the solute. 3. Solid solutions are called alloys.
Explanation:
A binary solution is made up of two components ,called as solute and another as solvent.
A solute is defined as the component which is present in smaller proportion. It can be in solid, liquid or gaseous phase. A solvent is defined as the component which is present in larger proportion in a solution. It can be in solid, liquid or gaseous phase.
Usually in liquid solutions , solid acts as solute and liquid acts as solvent. For example: In salt solution, salt is the solute and water is the solvent.
Solid solutions contains solid as solute and solid as solvent. These are called as alloys. For example : In brass, zinc is the solute and copper is the solvent.
