Answer:
Explanation:
Molar mass of NaCl = 58.44 g/mol
Mass of NaCl = 195 g
Volume of solution = 4.05 L
Molarity of solution is
The molarity of the solution is
Moles of NaCl = 4.63 mol
Volume is given by
The volume of the solution that contains the required amount NaCl is
Volume of solution = 
Moles of solution is given by
The number of moles of NaCl is .
True. A lot of soaps are made out of basic substances.
If you follow the octet rule, you know that an element must have 8 outside (or valence) electrons to be energetically favorable.
In CCl4, the carbon molecule forms four bonds; one for each chlorine atom. Each bond contains 2 electrons, so it is satisfied.
In PCl3, Phosphorous forms only 3 bonds with chlorine, which means in order to have 8 valence electrons, it also has a lone pair of electrons, not bonded with chlorine.
Now, in CCl4, picture the shape of the molecule like a plus sign, with the carbon in the middle and the chlorine at the four ends. It is symmetrical, and therefore is nonpolar.
In PCl3, the lone pair electrons <em>push</em>, so to speak, the 3 chlorine atoms away, making a T-shaped molecule. Since the chlorine is more electronegative than carbon, the molecule is unbalenced, making it polar.
