Answer:
Explanation:
An organism is a body which is made up of many organ systems and parts. Organs constitute these organ systems. Then we will notice that these organs are made up of different types of tissues. Tissues are further analyzed under microscope to see millions of cells. By increasing the magnifying power, we can see that the cells are made up of further small molecules called atoms.
So starting form atom leads to further steps and development steps, an organism is formed. Atoms combine to form cells and each cell in the body perform the same function as our body as a whole perform. No smaller components can perform important functions of body other than cells. That’s y cells are known to be as the fundamental unit of life.
Answer:
In the nucleus of each cell, the DNA molecule is packaged into thread-like structures called chromosomes. Each chromosome is made up of DNA tightly coiled many times around proteins called histones that support its structure.
The proteins are called Histone proteins. Chromosomal DNA is packaged such that the strands of DNA are wound around histone proteins and fold into complex ways to form chromosomes. The histone proteins are positively charged proteins that strongly adhere to negatively charged DNA and form complexes called nucleosomes. Each nucleosome is composed of double-helical DNA wrapped.
Answer:
Case 1 ⇒ Bb x bb ⇒ F1 = 50% Bb, black + 50% bb, white
Case 2 ⇒ Bb x Bb ⇒ F1 = 75% Black + 25% white
Case 3 ⇒ Bb x Bb ⇒ F1 = 25% BB + 50% Bb + 25% bb
⇒ Bb x bb ⇒ F1 = 50% Bb + 50% bb
Case 4 ⇒ BB x BB ⇒ F1 = 100% BB Black
⇒ Bb x BB ⇒ F1 = 50% BB + 50% Bb = 100% Black
⇒ bb x BB ⇒ F1 = 100% Bb black
Case 5 ⇒ bb x bb ⇒ F1 = 100% bb white
Case 6 ⇒ Bb x bb ⇒ F1 = 50% Bb black + 50% bb white
Case 7 ⇒ Bb x Bb ⇒ F1 = 75% black + 25% white
Explanation:
Due to technical problems, you will find the complete explanation in the attached files
