The passage of the Indian Removal Act of 1830 resulted in the second battle of Seminole Wars (1835-1842).
The Seminole Wars were three conflicts based in Florida between the Seminole Tribe and the United States Army. The conflict was based on Seminoles fighting back against the forcible removal of Native Americans to federal reservations. The Seminoles, who were outnumbered, used guerilla “hit and run” war tactics that are still studied today.
I Mexican cowboy is called a charro
charreada is a rodeo
This would be mostly Great Britain and France: you can see that many countries today still speak English and French in Africa.
Portugal also had some land under its control: Angola and Mozambique.
Now, I am unsure about the forth one, as there is a number of countries that had a colony, but were not as present as the ones I mentioned above. These are Belgium, Italy, Germany and Spain.
Idk google it ok buddy wish u luck
