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3 years ago

During a chemical reaction, Bromine (Br) would be expected to

Physics

1 answer:

Andrew [12]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

During a chemical reaction, Bromine (Br) would be expected to gain 1 valence electron to have a full octet.

Explanation:

In the periodic table the elements are ordered so that those with similar chemical properties are located close to each other.

The elements are arranged in horizontal rows, called periods, which coincide with the last electronic layer of the element. That is, an element with five electronic shells will be in the fifth period.

The columns of the table are called groups. The elements that make up each group coincide in their electronic configuration of valence electrons, that is, they have the same number of electrons in their last.

The elements tend to resemble the closest noble gases in terms of their electronic configuration of the last layer, that is, having eight electrons in the last layer to be stable.

Bromine belongs to group 17 (VII A), which indicates that it has 7 electrons in its last shell. So bromine requires more energy to lose all 7 electrons and generate stability, than it does to gain 1 electron and fill in 8 electrons to be stable. So:

During a chemical reaction, Bromine (Br) would be expected to gain 1 valence electron to have a full octet.

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During a particular time interval, the displacement of an object is equal to zero. Must the distance traveled by this object als

Gnom [1K]

Answer: No, we can have a displacement equal to 0 while the distance traveled is different than zero.

Explanation:

Ok, let's write the definitions:

Displacement: The displacement is equal to the difference between the final position and the initial position.

Distance traveled: Total distance that you moved.

So, for example, if at t = 0s, you are in your house, then you go to the store, and then you return to your house, we have:

The displacement is equal to zero, because the initial position is your house and the final position is also your house, so the displacement is zero.

But the distance traveled is not zero, because you went from you traveled the distance from your house to the store two times.

So no, we can have a displacement equal to zero, but a distance traveled different than zero.

3 0

3 years ago

A block of mass 27.00 kg sits on a horizontal surface with, coefficient of kinetic

zhannawk [14.2K]

Answer:

The force is $F = 172 \ N$

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

The mass of the block is $m_b = 27.0 \ kg$

The coefficient of static friction is $\mu_s = 0.65$

The coefficient of kinetic friction is $\mu_k = 0.50$

The normal force acting on the block is

$N = m * g$

substituting values

$N = 27 * 9.8$

$N = 294.6 \ N$

Given that the force we are to find is the force required to get the block to start moving then the force acting against this force is the static frictional force which is mathematically evaluated as

$F_f = \mu_s * N$

substituting values

$F_f = 0.65 * 264.6$

$F_f = 172 \ N$

Now for this block to move the force require is equal to $F_f$ i.e

$F= F_f$

=> $F = 172 \ N$

5 0

4 years ago

A hot air balloon must be designed to support a basket, cords, and one person for a total payload weight of 1300 N plus the addi

RSB [31]

Answer:

r = 4.44 m

Explanation:

For this exercise we use the Archimedes principle, which states that the buoyant force is equal to the weight of the dislodged fluid

B = ρ g V

Now let's use Newton's equilibrium relationship

B - W = 0

B = W

The weight of the system is the weight of the man and his accessories (W₁) plus the material weight of the ball (W)

σ = W / A

W = σ A

The area of a sphere is

A = 4π r²

W = W₁ + σ 4π r²

The volume of a sphere is

V = 4/3 π r³

Let's replace

ρ g 4/3 π r³ = W₁ + σ 4π r²

If we use the ideal gas equation

P V = n RT

P = ρ RT

ρ = P / RT

P / RT g 4/3 π r³ - σ 4 π r² = W₁

r² 4π (P/3RT r - σ) = W₁

Let's replace the values

r² 4π (1.01 10⁵ / (3 8.314 (70 + 273)) r - 0.060) = 13000

r² (11.81 r -0.060) = 13000 / 4pi

r² (11.81 r - 0.060) = 1034.51

As the independent term is very small we can despise it, to find the solution

r = 4.44 m

3 0

4 years ago

What term is used to describe all of the wavelengths of light waves?

Aneli [31]

Answer:

B.electromagnetic spectrum

Explanation:

Electromagnetic spectrum is used to describe all of the wavelengths of light waves.Generally wavelength of the wave is denoted by λ.

Wavelength is the distance between two consecutive crest .Wavelength of the red color is minimum and wavelength of the violet color is maximum in the light spectrum.

So the answer is B.

Electromagnetic spectrum

3 0

3 years ago

What is the mechanical advantage of the wheel and axle shown below?

BigorU [14]

The correct answer is A. 32.5

Mechanical advantage is the ratio of force that is input into a machine to the force output.

Mechanical advantage of a wheel and axle is calculated by dividing the radius of the wheel by that of the axle.

MA=R/r where R is the radius of the wheel and r is the radius of the axle.

Substituting for the values in the question gives:

MA=26cm/0.8cm

=32.5

6 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers