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satela [25.4K]
3 years ago
12

What is/are the product(s) of a neutralization reaction of a carboxylic acid? View Available Hint(s) What is/are the product(s)

of a neutralization reaction of a carboxylic acid? a neutral compound and water a carboxylate salt and water a carboxylate salt a base and water g
Chemistry
1 answer:
lutik1710 [3]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

A carboxylate salt and water

Explanation:

A carboxylic acid is an organic compound that has general formula RCOOH, where R is a carbon chain. Because it's an acid, the neutralization will happen when it reacts with a base, such as NaOH.

When this reaction occurs, the base will dissociate in Na⁺ and OH⁻, and the acid will ionize in RCOO⁻ and H⁺, so the products will be RCOO⁻Na⁺ (a carboxylate salt) and H₂O (water).

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If fluorine gas (F₂) occupies a volume of 45.5 L at a pressure of 850
pshichka [43]

Taking into account about the ideal gas law, the mass of fluorine gas is 63.2244 grams.

<h3>What is ideal gas law</h3>

An ideal gas is a theoretical gas that is considered to be composed of randomly moving point particles that do not interact with each other. Gases in general are ideal when they are at high temperatures and low pressures.

The pressure, P, the temperature, T, and the volume, V, of an ideal gas, are related by a simple formula called the ideal gas law:

P×V = n×R×T

where:

  • P is the gas pressure.
  • V is the volume that occupies.
  • T is its temperature. The universal constant of ideal gases R has the same value for all gaseous substances.
  • R is the ideal gas constant.
  • n is the number of moles of the gas.

<h3>Definition of molar mass</h3>

The molar mass of substance is a property defined as its mass per unit quantity of substance, in other words, molar mass is the amount of mass that a substance contains in one mole.

<h3>Mass of fluorine gas</h3>

In this case, you know:

  • P= 850 mmHg= 1.11842 atm (being 1 mmHg= 0.00131579 atm)
  • V= 45.5 L
  • T =100 °C= 373 K (being 0°C= 273 K)
  • R= 0.082 \frac{atm L}{mol K}
  • n= ?

Replacing in the ideal gas law:

1.11842 atm ×45.5 L = n×0.082 \frac{atm L}{mol K}× 373 K

Solving:

n= (1.11842 atm ×45.5 L)÷ (0.082 \frac{atm L}{mol K}× 373 K)

<u><em>n= 1.6638 moles</em></u>

The molar mass of F₂ is 38 g/mole. Then you can apply the folowing rule of three: If by definition of molar mass 1 mole of the compound contains 38 grams, 1.6638 moles of the compound contains how much mass?

mass= \frac{1.6638 molesx38 grams}{1 mole}

<u><em>mass= 63.2244 grams</em></u>

Finally, the mass of fluorine gas is 63.2244 grams.

Learn more about

the ideal gas law:

brainly.com/question/4147359

molar mass:

brainly.com/question/5216907

brainly.com/question/11209783

brainly.com/question/7132033

brainly.com/question/17249726

#SPJ1

7 0
2 years ago
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ArbitrLikvidat [17]
2.56 is the answer !!!!
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Write an equation for the reaction of the Tollens reagent<br> withheptanal?
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Answer:

CH_3 CH_2 CH_2 CH_2 CH_2 CH_2 CHO + 2[Ag(NH_3)_2]+  3 H_2 O = CH_3 CH_2 CH_2 CH_2 CH_2 CH_2 COOH +2Ag + 4NH_3

Explanation:

Tollens test is carried out to perceive difference between aldehydes and ketones on the basis of their capability to oxidized easily.

when Tollens react with aldehyde (heptanal) , a silver mirror is form on inner side of container.

The reaction between tollens and heptanal is given as

CH_3 CH_2 CH_2 CH_2 CH_2 CH_2 CHO + 2[Ag(NH_3)_2]+ 3 H_2 O = CH_3 CH_2 CH_2 CH_2 CH_2 CH_2 COOH +2Ag + 4NH_3

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What is the mass of 2.0 moles of CO2
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1 mol of CO2 is 44.01g/mol
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