Answer: if the mass is doubled, the force of gravity is doubled, meaning it decreases. If the distance is doubled, the force of gravity is 1/4 as strong as before
Explanation:
Answer:
0.833 N
Explanation:
Formula for Kinetic Energy
Formula for Potential Energy
First we need to find the vertical distance between the maximum-angle position and the pendulum lowest point:
Using the swinging point as the reference, the vertical distance from the maximum-angle (34 degree) position to the swinging point is:
At the lowest position, pendulum is at string length to the swinging point, which is 1.2 m. Therefore, the vertical distance between the maximum-angle position and the pendulum lowest point would be
y = 1.2 - 1 = 0.2 m.
As the pendulum is traveling from the maximum-angle position to the lowest point position, its potential energy would be converted to the kinetic energy.
By law of energy conservation:
Substitute and y = 0.2 m:
At lowest point, pendulum would generate centripetal tension force on the string:
We can substitute mass m = 0.25, rotation radius L = 1.2 m and v = 2 m/s:
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The true statement according to Newton's laws of motion is; "there is no net force on the block during the 2nd second as zero net force keeps the motion constant."
According to the Newton first law of motion, an object will continue in its state of rest or uniform motion unless it is acted upon by a net force. The action of a net force leads to an acceleration.
In the 2nd second of the journey, there is no net force on the block hence the block continues to move at constant velocity.
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The most common group of silicates is quartz. Silicate minerals is the most abundant mineral found in the crust. About 90% of the crust contains these minerals. Silicate minerals includes quartz, mica, feldspar, pyroxene, amphobole and olivine. About 12% of these silicates is quartz.