<span>Melanin is what makes the
color of the eyes, skin, and hair dark. The absence of melanin makes those body
parts lighter in color. Human traits are
controlled but monogenic traits, only one gene such as the eye base color
whether brown or blue.</span>
It depends on the season, but anywhere in the tropics (between 23.5 degrees North and 23.5 South) at high noon, when the sun is at the highest point in the sky.
<u>Function: -</u>
The advancement of the central nervous system, the growth and operation of the reproductive organs, and also the metabolism and blood sugar level, are all regulated by the endocrine system, which is made up of all the various hormones produced by the body from conception and via adulthood and into old age.
Metabolism- The alterations in an organism's or a cell's chemistry. These modifications generate the ingredients and energy that cells and organisms require to develop, procreate, and maintain health. Anabolism and catabolism are components of metabolism.
Hormones- Chemicals called hormones function in the body as messenger molecules. They are created in one area of the body and then go to other areas where they assist regulate how cells and organs function.
To know more about the Endocrine System, click on the below link,
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Answer:
Meiosis produces four genetically different haploid cells.
Gametic chromosomes have a different combination of alleles than parental chromosomes as a result of independent assortment
Explanation:
Meiosis and Mitosis are two types of cell division that occurs in living organisms. However, Mitosis produces daughter cells that are genetically identical to the parent cell while meiosis produces daughter cells that are genetically different from the parent cell. This accounts for the reason meiosis leads to genetic variation.
The production of genetically different cells by meiosis is as a result of the process of the random orientation of chromosomes during metaphase I of meiosis I. This process is called INDEPENDENT ASSORTMENT. However, crossing over occurs during prophase I of meiosis between non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes.