Answer:
a) Bond rating is done by evaluating and considering all the relevant internal as well as external factors associated with the financial status of a business.
b) Bond rating helps in analysing the risk associated with the bond by analyzing its credit quality and thus helps investors taking decisions related to their investments.
Explanation:
a) Bond-rating is the letter grading system that is used to indicate the quality of the credit-related to the bond of various organizations. Bond-rating is done by evaluating and considering all the relevant internal as well as external factors associated with the financial status of a business. Internal factors may include the financial strength of the organization. External factors may include various networks with interested investors and other government organizations and policies related to the same.
There are three important agencies that analyze the credit quality of a bond. These agencies are Standard & Poor's, Moody's, and Fitch rating Inc.
b) Bond-rating help in analyzing the risk associated with the bond by analyzing its credit quality and thus helps investors taking decisions related to their investments. It helps the investors to study the stability and quality of a bond. Hence, higher-rated bonds are considered to be more stable and appropriate for investment purposes.
Gross income is different from Taxable Income. There are deductions that must be deducted from gross income to arrive at the taxable income.
<h3>
Federal income tax this year</h3>
Correct option is C.
Georgia pay in federal income tax this year "$5,696. 00"
In order to find federal income tax, calculate adjusted gross income.
Then from adjusted gross income, subtract exemptions and deductions to get your taxable income.
Only 11 % of the people who belong to the age group 25-55 years do not pay federal income tax while more than 80% who belong to the age group of 75 years or older also do not pay tax.
Georgia's gross pay 35,600 this year.
Rate of federal income tax = 16%
Hence, amount paid by Georgia = 16/100×35,600 =$5696
Learn more about Gross income, refer to the link:
brainly.com/question/547727
Home raids, Car searches, Phone searches. Anything that the government or the authorities do not have a warrent to look through, they cannot lawfully look through it.
Answer:
1. False
2. False
3. False
4. True
5. True
Explanation:
1.
Sarbanes-Oxley Act was a federal law that was established by congress to sweep auditing and financial statements for public companies. The main aim for this was to improve the investor confidence by improving reliability in accounting statements. Errors in the financial statements for the public companies were to be minimized following this law especially in the wake of numerous cases of corporate crime. This law was never passed to ensure that investors only invest in companies that will be profitable, since the choice of which company to invest in is exclusively left to the investor. So the above statement is false.
2.
Ethics can be defined as a set of rules and regulation that govern the moral behavior of someone. Ethical standards vary from one region to another since they are majorly cultural, for example; a behavior in the United States can be considered as appropriate while the same behavior in a different place can be inappropriate. Ethical standards are either right or wrong, and the actions are judged on these terms. Ethics don't measure whether a actions are loyal or disloyal, thus the statement is false.
3.
The primary accounting standard setting body in the United States is Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB). This body is charged with regulating and setting the best standard of accounting practice. The FASB usually constitutes a board whose officials are rigorously assessed. The board members have to be professionals in the field of accounting. Securities and Exchange Commission on the other hand is an independent federal agency with the authority to enforce federal security laws. Thus the statement above is false.
4.
The historical cost principle suggests that the companies record assets cost at their original cost and continue to report them at their original cost over the time the asset is held. The historical cost principle is a generally accepted accounting principle that has been in use for a long time. The definition about the historical cost principle in the question above is therefor true.
5.
The monetary unit assumption dictates that business related activities be converted to monetary units. There are some business transactions that are however quite difficult to convert into monetary units, therefor the accountant in using this principle is only obliged to record only the transactions that can be measured in money terms. The statement about monetary units in the question above is thus true.
Answer:
The correct answer is $17,000.
Explanation:
According to the scenario, the given data are as follows:
Bonds percent = 7%
Par value of bonds = $500,000
Market rate = 6.5%
Cash received = $505,000
So, we can calculate the amount of recorded interest for semiannual interest period by using following formula:
First we calculate the premium on bonds,
So, Premium on bonds = Cash received - Par value of bonds
= $505,000 - $500,000
= $5,000
So, straight line amortization = Premium on bonds ÷ years
= $5,000 ÷ 5
= $1,000
So, Amount of interest expense for first semiannual is as follows:
Amount of interest = ( Par value of bonds × Bonds percent ) ÷ 2 - (straight line amortization ÷ 2)
= ( $500,000 × 7% ) ÷ 2 - ( $1,000 ÷ 2 )
= $17,500 - $500
= $17,000.