The osmotic pressure of a solution made from 12.5 g of CaCl2 in enough water to make 500 mL, if CaCl2 is 78.5% dissociated at 30oC is 167.087 atm
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Define osmotic pressure:-</h3>
Osmotic pressure and osmosis are connected. Osmosis is the passage of a solvent through a semipermeable membrane into a solution. The pressure that halts the osmosis process is known as osmotic pressure. Osmotic pressure is a collective attribute of material because its value is determined by the solute's concentration rather than its chemical composition.
The formula used to calculate Osmotic Pressure is:-
π = M x R x T x i
Where;
π =osmotic pressure (in atm)
M=molar concentration (in mol/L)
=(given mass/molar mass)/volume=(12.5g /111.0)/(500/1000)
=0.224 mol/L
R=Universal gas constant (0.08206 L.atm/mol.K)
T=absolute temperature (in K) = 30.C + 273 = 303 K
i= van't Hoff factor of solute =3
using the formula and substituting values;
π=0.224 x 0.08206 x 303 x 3
= 167.087 atm
The osmotic pressure is 167.087 atm
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Answer:
6 N
Explanation:
Per Archimedes' Principle, the buoyant force on an object is equal to the weight of the fluid displaced.
If the buoyant force is 6 N, the weight of the water displaced is 6 N.
Because the volume is higher on the mountain then at sea level
Answer:
Explanation:
Atomic number : It is defined as the number of electrons or number of protons present in a neutral atom.
However, when we talk about the atomic number of the ion, it is not equal to the number of electrons as electron can be gained or loosed.
This is why, more appropriately, the number of the protons which are present in the nucleus of the atom is called the atomic number.
Thus, atomic number of phosphorus = 15
Mass number is the number of the entities present in the nucleus which is the equal to the sum of the number of protons and electrons.
Given, Mass number = 32
Thus, the symbol of the isotope is:-
Answer:
candle.
Explanation:
Candle has more than one change chemical and physical.