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Yakvenalex [24]
3 years ago
11

Find the limit. Use l'Hospital's Rule where appropriate. If there is a more elementary method, consider using it. lim x → (π/2)+

cos(x) 1 − sin(x)
Mathematics
1 answer:
Otrada [13]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The limit of the function at x approaches to \frac{\pi}{2} is -\infty.

Step-by-step explanation:

Consider the information:

\lim_{x \to \frac{\pi}{2}}\frac{cos(x)}{1-sin(x)}

If we try to find the value at \frac{\pi}{2} we will obtained a \frac{0}{0} form. this means that L'Hôpital's rule applies.

To apply the rule, take the derivative of the numerator:

\frac{d}{dx}cos(x)=-sin(x)

Now, take the derivative of the denominator:

\frac{d}{dx}1-sin(x)=-cos(x)

Therefore,

\lim_{x \to \frac{\pi}{2}}\frac{-sin(x)}{-cos(x)}

\lim_{x \to \frac{\pi}{2}}\frac{sin(x)}{cos(x)}

\lim_{x \to \frac{\pi}{2}}tan(x)}

Since, tangent function approaches -∞ as x approaches to \frac{\pi}{2}

, therefore, the original expression does the same thing.

Hence, the limit of the function at x approaches to \frac{\pi}{2} is -\infty.

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Step-by-step explanation:

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3 years ago
Find the length of the following​ two-dimensional curve. r (t ) = (1/2 t^2, 1/3(2t+1)^3/2) for 0 < t < 16
andrezito [222]

Answer:

r = 144 units

Step-by-step explanation:

The given curve corresponds to a parametric function in which the Cartesian coordinates are written in terms of a parameter "t". In that sense, any change in x can also change in y owing to this direct relationship with "t". To find the length of the curve is useful the following expression;

r(t)=\int\limits^a_b ({r`)^2 \, dt =\int\limits^b_a \sqrt{((\frac{dx}{dt} )^2 +\frac{dy}{dt} )^2)}     dt

In agreement with the given data from the exercise, the length of the curve is found in between two points, namely 0 < t < 16. In that case a=0 and b=16. The concept of the integral involves the sum of different areas at between the interval points, although this technique is powerful, it would be more convenient to use the integral notation written above.

Substituting the terms of the equation and the derivative of r´, as follows,

r(t)= \int\limits^b_a \sqrt{((\frac{d((1/2)t^2)}{dt} )^2 +\frac{d((1/3)(2t+1)^{3/2})}{dt} )^2)}     dt

Doing the operations inside of the brackets the derivatives are:

1 ) (\frac{d((1/2)t^2)}{dt} )^2= t^2

2) \frac{(d(1/3)(2t+1)^{3/2})}{dt} )^2=2t+1

Entering these values of the integral is

r(t)= \int\limits^{16}_{0}  \sqrt{t^2 +2t+1}     dt

It is possible to factorize the quadratic function and the integral can reduced as,

r(t)= \int\limits^{16}_{0} (t+1)  dt= \frac{t^2}{2} + t

Thus, evaluate from 0 to 16

\frac{16^2}{2} + 16

The value is r= 144 units

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Angle F: 4(14) -20 = 36

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Angle G : 90

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2 \times 2 \times 2

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If x/3 = -15 then x = -45
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Yes, but what is the question
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