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stiks02 [169]
3 years ago
9

A car of mass 960.0 kg accelerates away from an intersection on a horizontal road. When the car speed is 51.1 km/hr (14.2 m/s),

the net power which the engine supplies is 3700.0 W (in addition to the extra power required to make up for air resistance and friction). Calculate the acceleration of the car at that time.
Physics
1 answer:
blagie [28]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

0.27 m/s^2

Explanation:

The power supplied by the engine is given by

P = Fv

where

F is the force applied

v is the velocity of the car

Here we have

P = 3700 W

v = 14.2 m/s

So we can solve the equation to find the average force:

F=\frac{P}{v}=\frac{3700 W}{14.2 m/s}=260.6 N

The net force applied on the car is also equal to

F = ma

where

m = 960.0 kg is the mass of the car

a is the acceleration

Re-arranging the equation, we find the acceleration:

a=\frac{F}{m}=\frac{260.6 N}{960.0 kg}=0.27 m/s^2

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