It would be challenging to calculate the percentage of simply acetic acid in vinegar if other acids were also present since they would mix with it.
<h3>Describe acid.</h3>
A chemical that creates salts when it combines with specific metals while also releasing hydrogen atoms into water. Acids have a sour taste and give some colors, a reddish tint. Acids generated by the body, such stomach acid, can assist organ function. One type of acid is hydrochloric acid.
<h3>Where does acid come from?</h3>
For instance, they can be used as an essential component in the chemical industry, like an electrolyte in a wet-cell battery (like a car battery), and to remove rust from metals.
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A woman and a male have sex. The man ejaculates sperm into the females uterus. If one attaches to the woman’s eggs, it will fertilize the egg and impregnate that woman. If more than one sperm attached to an egg that’s how twins are made
Answer:
A solution that contains a system at equilibrium is the one in which there is no change in color
Explanation:
If the color of the solution changes slowly it means that the equilibrium shifts towards the right. This happens when we add the reactant and the equilibria move towards the right that is away form the reactant increasing the product formation. But when there is no change in color it means the reaction is constant and there is a state where the concentrations of reactant and product are not changing and are constant.
Hence, the solution in which the color is not changing is at equilibrium.
Answer:
15.0 L
Explanation:
To find the volume, you need to use the Ideal Gas Law:
PV = nRT
In this equation,
-----> P = pressure (mmHg)
-----> V = volume (L)
-----> n = moles
-----> R = Ideal Gas constant (62.36 L*mmHg/mol*K)
-----> T = temperature (K)
To calculate the volume, you need to (1) convert grams C₄H₁₀ to moles (via the molar mass), then (2) convert the temperature from Celsius to Kelvin, and then (3) calculate the volume (via the Ideal Gas Law).
Molar Mass (C₄H₁₀): 4(12.011 g/mol) + 10(1.008 g/mol)
Molar Mass (C₄H₁₀): 58.124 g/mol
32 grams C₄H₁₀ 1 moles
------------------------- x ----------------------- = 0.551 moles C₄H₁₀
58.124 grams
P = 728 mmHg R = 62.36 L*mmHg/mol*K
V = ? L T = 45.0 °C + 273.15 = 318.15 K
n = 0.551 moles
PV = nRT
(728 mmHg)V = (0.551 moles)(62.36 L*mmHg/mol*K)(318.15 K)
(728 mmHg)V = 10922.7632
V = 15.0 L
b. ethane (C2H6), a nonpolar covalent compound
Explanation:
The substance that would most likely need to cool to the lowest temperature before it condenses is ethane, a non-polar covalent compound.
Ethane in liquid form has very weak attractive forces binding the molecules together.
To form and change state, all the molecules must be brought very close together under very high pressure and low temperature. Else, they will not attract one another.
- Ionic crystal lattice forces as seen in KBr are strong attractive forces. As a substance such as KBr begins to condense, they begin to attract one another with a very strong force even before they cool to their least temperature.
- Ammonia has strong intermolecular hydrogen bonds in its structure which binds them together. The attraction is great between the hydrogen of one molecule and the nitrogen of another.
- In ethane we have a weak attraction.
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