Specific heat is the quantity of heat required to change the temperature of 1 gram of a substance by 1 degree Celsius. It is the amount per unit mass that is required to raise the temperature by one degree Celsius. Every substance has its own specific heat and each has its own distinct value. The units of specific heat are joules per gram-degree Celsius (J/f C) and sometimes J/Kg K may also be used.
The scientist that performed the cathode ray experiment leading to the discovery of electrons is J.J. Thomson.
<h3>What is a cathode ray?</h3>
A cathode ray is a tube that contains negatively charged electrode( that is the cathode) which emits electrons when heated at a low pressure.
The cathode ray was used by the scientist, J.J. Thomson to find the ratio of charge to mass (e/m) of the electrons.
Therefore, the scientist that performed the cathode ray experiment leading to the discovery of electrons is J.J. Thomson.
Learn more about electrons here:
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Answer:
Hydration (of an alkene)
Mechanism : Electrophilic addition.
Answer:
3.56x10^24 molecules
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Mass of Na2SO4 = 840g
Molar Mass of Na2SO4 = (23 x2) + 32 + (16x4) =46 + 12 + 64 = 142g/mol
From Avogadro's hypothesis, 1mole of any substance contains 6.02x10^23 molecules. This also gives that 1mole of Na2SO4 contains 6.02x10^23 molecules.
If 1 mole (i.e 142g) contains 6.02x10^23 molecules,
Therefore, 840g of Na2SO4 will contain = (840 x 6.02x10^23)/142 = 3.56x10^24 molecules
