Answer:
Not balance.
Explanation:
Chemical equation:
K + Cl₂ → KCl
The given equation is not balance because there are one potassium and two chlorine atoms on left side of equation while on right side there are one potassium and one chlorine atom present.
Balance chemical equation:
2K + Cl₂ → 2KCl
the equation is balance now because there are two potassium and two chlorine atoms on left side of equation and two potassium and two chlorine atoms are also present on right side.
Answer:
As the temperature of a fixed volume of a gas increase the pressure will increase.
Explanation:
According to the Gay- Lussac's Law,
" The pressure of given amount of gas is directly proportional to the temperature at a constant volume"
Mathematical expression:
P ∝ T
P = CT
P / T = C
As the temperature increase, the pressure also increase.
The initial and final expression of volume and pressure can be written as,
P₁ / T₁ = P₂ / T₂
Answer:
Mass of water produced is 22.86 g.
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of hydrogen = 2.56 g
Mass of oxygen = 20.32 g
Mass of water = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O
Number of moles of oxygen:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 20.32 g/ 32 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.635 mol
Number of moles of hydrogen:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 2.56 g/ 2 g/mol
Number of moles = 1.28 mol
Now we will compare the moles of water with oxygen and hydrogen.
O₂ : H₂O
1 : 2
0.635 ; 2×0.635 = 1.27
H₂ : H₂O
2 : 2
1.28 : 1.28
The number of moles of water produced by oxygen are less thus it will be limiting reactant.
Mass of water produced:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 1.27 × 18 g/mol
Mass = 22.86 g
There are 76 atoms in total