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Aleksandr [31]
3 years ago
6

4. Which of the following lines is perpendicular to y = -2X + 8?

Mathematics
1 answer:
Alenkinab [10]3 years ago
5 0

For this case we have to by definition, if two lines are perpendicular then the product of its slopes is -1.

That is to say:

m_ {1} * m_ {2} = - 1

We have the following equation:

y = -2x + 8

So:

m_ {1} = - 2

Thus:

m_ {2} = \frac {-1} {m_ {1}}\\m_ {2} = \frac {-1} {- 2}\\m = \frac {1}{2}

Thus, a line perpendicular to the given line must have slope m = \frac {1} {2}.

Option A:

x + 2y = 8\\2y = -x + 8\\y = - \frac {1} {2} x + 4

It is not perpendicular!

Option B:

x-2y = 6\\2y = x-6\\y = \frac {1} {2} x-3

If it is perpendicular!

Option C:

2x + y = 4\\y = -2x + 4

It is not perpendicular!

Option D:

2x-y = 1\\y = 2x-1

It is not perpendicular!

The correct option is option B

ANswer:

Option B

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An open metal tank of square base has a volume of 123 m^3
snow_lady [41]

Answer:

  a) h = 123/x^2

  b) S = x^2 +492/x

  c) x ≈ 6.27

  d) S'' = 6; area is a minimum (Y)

  e) Amin ≈ 117.78 m²

Step-by-step explanation:

a) The volume is given by ...

  V = Bh

where B is the area of the base, x^2, and h is the height. Filling in the given volume, and solving for the height, we get:

  123 = x^2·h

  h = 123/x^2

__

b) The surface area is the sum of the area of the base (x^2) and the lateral area, which is the product of the height and the perimeter of the base.

S=x^2+Ph=x^2+(4x)\dfrac{123}{x^2}\\\\S=x^2+\dfrac{492}{x}

__

c) The derivative of the area with respect to x is ...

S'=2x-\dfrac{492}{x^2}

When this is zero, area is at an extreme.

0=2x -\dfrac{492}{x^2}\\\\0=x^3-246\\\\x=\sqrt[3]{246}\approx 6.26583

__

d) The second derivative is ...

S''=2+\dfrac{2\cdot 492}{x^3}=2+\dfrac{2\cdot 492}{246}=6

This is positive, so the value of x found represents a minimum of the area function.

__

e) The minimum area is ...

S=x^2+\dfrac{2\cdot 246}{x}=(246^{\frac{1}{3}})^2+2\dfrac{246}{246^{\frac{1}{3}}}=3\cdot 246^{\frac{2}{3}}\approx 117.78

The minimum area of metal used is about 117.78 m².

3 0
2 years ago
A spinner for a game is circular shaped and
Nutka1998 [239]
The answer is b I got it right on my test
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
-18x-17=-53
nydimaria [60]

-18x-17=-53 /add 17 to both sides

-18x-17+17=-53+17

-18x=-36

x=(-36)/(-18)

x=2

5 0
3 years ago
Angles and transversals thank you
faltersainse [42]

Answer:

#11-13: 118 , 97 , 62

#7-10: 92 , 125 , 56 , 130

Step-by-step explanation:

#11. Supplementary angles (A + B = 180)

  • (n + 7) + (3n - 47) = 180
  • n = 55
  • <ABC = 3(55) - 47 = 118 degrees

#12. Supplementary angles

  • 83 + x = 180
  • x = 97
  • <ABC = 97 degrees

#13. Congruent angles (A = B)

  • (8x - 34) = (5x +2)
  • x = 12
  • <DEF = 5 (12) + 2 = 62 degrees

#7. Congruent angles

  • (3x +23) = 4x
  • x = 23
  • <ABC = 4(23) = 92 degrees

#8. Congruent angles

  • 5x = (3x + 50)
  • x = 25
  • <MPQ = 3(25) + 50 = 125 degrees

#9. Congruent angles

  • (a + 28) = 2a
  • a = 28
  • <MNP = (28) + 28 = 56 degrees

#10. Congruent angles

  • 5y = (2y + 78)
  • y = 26
  • <WXZ = 5(26) = 130 degrees

I hope this helps!

7 0
2 years ago
Jason and Pam recently bought a house. They financed the house with a $250,000, 30-year mortgage with a nominal interest rate of
Annette [7]

Answer:

Annual payument (PMT)= $1,663.19

Step-by-step explanation:

Giving the following information:

Loan (PV)= $250,000

Monthly interest rate (i)= 0.07/12= 0.005833

Number of periods (n)= 12*30= 360 months

<u>To calculate the monthly payment, we need to use the following formula:</u>

Annual payument (PMT)= (PV*i) / [1 - (1+i)^(-n)]

Annual payument (PMT)= (250,000*0.005833) / [1 - (1.005833^-360)]

Annual payument (PMT)= $1,663.19

6 0
3 years ago
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