Answer:
Trophic cascades are powerful indirect interactions that can control entire ecosystems. Trophic cascades occur when predators limit the density and/or behavior of their prey and thereby enhance survival of the next lower trophic level.
Explanation:
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BMI<span> (body mass index), which is based on the height and weight of a person, is an </span>inaccurate<span> measure of body fat content and does </span>not take into account muscle mass, bone density, overall body composition, and racial and sex differences. <span>BMI is a substitute measure of body fatness because it is a measure of excess </span>weight<span> rather than excess body </span>fat<span>. Factors such as age, sex, ethnicity, and muscle mass can influence the relationship between BMI and body </span>fat<span>.</span>
Out of the following given choices;
a) The amount of oxygen produced
b) The rate of ATP synthesis by ATP synthase in the chloroplast
c) The rate at which NADPH is produced
d) The rate at which the protons are transported into the thylakoid
The answer is; A
The photosystem captures energy from sunlight and uses it to split a water molecule. After splitting the water molecule (by taking an electron), the protein complex transports the electron to plastoquinone. The splitting of water molecules results in evolving of oxygen molecules. The hydrogen is what is used to reduce carbon dioxide to glucose.
The
correct answer is the gastrocnemius muscle.
<span>The
gastrocnemius muscle is a muscle located in the back part of the lower leg of
humans. The gastrocnemius together with the soleus muscle forms half of the
calf muscle with the function is plantar flexing the foot at the ankle joint
and flexing the leg at the knee joint.</span>