Explanation:
Each box contains

The ratio that compares the number of blueberry bagels in one box to the number of onion bagels in one box will be calculated below as

This means that for every one onionbagels in the box, there are 2 blueberry bagels
Part B:
Given that there are 20 blueberry bagels, the number if onion bagels will be calculated below as

Hence,
The final answer is
Here's what I got for the first question.
Did you want answers for the second one? I couldn't read that part of the image very well, if you did.
Correct answers are:
(1) <span>28, 141 known cases
(2) 79913.71 known cases after six weeks (round off according to the options given)
(3) After approx. 9 weeks (9.0142 in decimal)
Explanations:
(1) Put x = 0 in given equation
</span><span>y= 28, 141 (1.19)^x
</span><span>y= 28, 141 (1.19)^(0)
</span>y= 28, 141
(2) Put x = 6 in the given equation:
<span>y= 28, 141 (1.19)^x
</span><span>y= 28, 141 (1.19)^(6)
</span>y= 79913.71
(3) Since
y= 28, 141 (1.19)^x
And y = <span>135,000
</span>135,000 = 28, 141 (1.19)^x
135,000/28, 141 = (1.19)^x
taking "ln" on both sides:
ln(4.797) = ln(1.19)^x
ln(4.797) = xln(1.19)
x = 9.0142 (in weeks)
Solve for p by simplifying both sides of the equation, then isolating the variable.
p=6
A=Pe^rt
P=principal(starting)
E= function on calculator
r= rate
T= time (how long)