The big bang theory states that the universe began approximately 10-20 billion years ago in an expansion of the universe emanating from an extremely compact point. The occurrence of super massive black holes contradict the big bang theory. Super massive black holes are found at the center of galaxies and is what keeps them together. Models do not explain how these would have formed if the big bang occurred the way it was proposed.
Answer:
The intense and constant activity of insulin synthesis explains why pancreatic beta cells possess more rough endoplasmic reticulum and ribosomes than other cells.
Explanation:
Both ribosomes and the rough endoplasmic reticulum are necessary for protein synthesis to occur. In cells whose function is to produce substances, such as glands, the content of these cellular structures is higher in order to fulfill their function.
The pancreatic beta cells, located in the islets of Langerhans, have the function of synthesizing insulin, an endocrine hormone in charge of regulating the glucose content in the blood. <u>Because the beta cells constantly produce insulin, their content of rugged endoplasmic reticulum and ribosomes is high, in order to satisfy the demand for this hormone in the body</u>.
Answer:
D.) often exists as a single-stranded molecule
Explanation:
One notable difference between DNA and RNA is that DNA consists of 2 nucleotide strands and RNA consists of 1.
The functions of proteins include:
- They transport oxygen in the blood of vertebrates.
- They play a key role in moving materials within cells.
- They help the body recognize and destroy foreign microbes and cancer cells.
- They catalyze chemical reactions.
<h3>Functions of proteins</h3>
Proteins are macromolecules that helps in the maintenance of metabolic activities and repair of worn out tissues of the body.
There are several functions of proteins which has helped in it's classification. The different types of Protein found in the body are:
- Antibodies: These are proteins that function to recognize and destroy foreign microbes and cancer cells.
- Enzymes: These are proteins that catalyze chemical reactions in the body.
- Transport proteins: They play a key role in moving materials within cells.
- Haemoglobin: These are blood proteins that transport oxygen in the blood of vertebrates.
Learn more about proteins here:
brainly.com/question/10058019
Answer:
Least H+ ions: pH = 12; or pH = 13.
