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Nataly_w [17]
3 years ago
10

In the crystal structure of potassium oxide, the oxide ions are coordinated by eight potassium ions. part a what is the coordina

tion number of potassium? g
Chemistry
1 answer:
Ugo [173]3 years ago
5 0
Potassium oxide has the antifluorite structure. The antifluorite structure have compounds with the stoichiometry X₂Y, where X is the cation and Y is the anion. In the antifluorite structure <span>positions of the </span>cations<span> and </span>anions<span> are reversed relative to their positions in calcium fluoride.</span>
Potassium ions coordinated to 4 oxide ions, <span>potassium ions are all in the tetrahedral holes.</span>
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How many Mol are in 4.000 grams of MgCl2 ?
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Answer:

The number of mol is: 0, 042 mol in 4 grams of MgCl2

Explanation:

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Weight 1mol of MgCl2= weight Mg + (weight Cl)x  2=

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95, 3 grams------1 mol MgCl2

4 grams      -------x = (4 grams x1 mol MgCl2)/ 95, 3 grams= 0, 04197 mol MgCl2

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Which compound, in the liquid phase, conducts electricity best?
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The answer is salt

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A student prepares a aqueous solution of butanoic acid . Calculate the fraction of butanoic acid that is in the dissociated form
ella [17]

Answer:

15.4%

Explanation:

If Ka = 0.54 mM = 1.51x10⁻⁵

Then;

C₄H₈O₂               -------->            C₄H₇O₂⁻          +           H⁺

I                    0.54x10⁻³                             0                                0

E                   0.54x10⁻³(1-x)                      0.54x10⁻³x                0.54x10⁻³x

Recall that x is the percentage degree of dissociation

From the ICE table;

Ka = [C₄H₇O₂⁻] [ H⁺]/[C₄H₈O₂]

1.51x10⁻⁵=(0.54x10⁻³x) (0.54x10⁻³x)/ 0.54x10⁻³(1-x)  

1.51x10⁻⁵ = 0.54x10⁻³x^2/1-x

1.51x10⁻⁵(1-x) = 0.54x10⁻³x^2

1.51x10⁻⁵ - 1.51x10⁻⁵x = 0.54x10⁻³x^2

Hence;

0.54x10⁻³x^2 + 1.51x10⁻⁵x - 1.51x10⁻⁵=0

x^2 + 0.028x - 0.028 = 0

Solving the quadratic equation here;

x = 0.154 or −0.182

Ignoring the negative result, x = 0.154

Hence, fraction of butanoic acid that is in the dissociated form in this solution = 15.4%

3 0
2 years ago
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