Answer:
caffeine — independent variable
Explanation:
Independent variable: In psychological research, the term independent variable is defined as the variable that is changing, altered, and manipulated by the experimenter or the researcher. The independent variable is responsible for affecting the dependent variable in an experiment i.e, any changes in the independent variable will cause a direct effect on the dependent variable.
In the question above, the pair that correctly identify a variable in this experiment is the caffeine — independent variable.
Answer:
Humanistic.
Explanation:
In psychology, the humanistic approach was born as an alternative to the behaviorist and psychodynamic approaches.
Humanistic psychologists reject the deterministic assumptions often made in the behaviorist and psychodynamic perspectives. According to humanistic psychologists, both of these other approaches dehumanize human beings and see them as people who are determined by external forces rather than people with all the inner abilities and capacities to cope with life.
Humanism states that people are basically good, and have an innate need to make themselves and the world better, they also have an inner tendency to self-actualization. This approach also thinks that the subjective experiences of the individual are really important, therefore they study personality and personal experiences from the point of view of the individual's own subjective experience.
Thus, <u>the psychologists that are most likely to criticize standardized personality tests for </u><u>failing to capture the unique subjective experience of the individual personality</u><u> </u>would be the humanistic psychologists.
Answer:
Repressive regimes would try to maintain an absolute power over the society it ruled over.
Explanation:
- A repressive government is the one form of government which always restricts or forbid people's freedom and control their life by using state force. Under repressive government freedom of speech is banned, Media is controlled by the regime, No political opposition and even No civil society are allowed to work.
- Under repressive regimes, it can not be allowed the people to freely express their opinion against the regime and if they do so it is seen as Illegal or against the state authority and it is a punishable offense.
- Civil society is banned in the repressive regime because repressive like to operate alone and they do not want to share their authority with any other or especially with Civil society which can later speak against the Ill practices of the regime.
C. Federal Government
The heart of the Tenth Amendment is that the federal government has only those powers explicitly listed in the Constitution and all other powers are reserved to the States and to the people, and “therefore explicitly denied to the federal government.”
Answer: The correct answer is "Identity".
Explanation:
<u>Multiple theorists in social sciences have proposed that individuals create their identity based on several factors. One of those factors is the identification with the social groups that they associate with. </u>
Those groups play an important role in the sense of identity of certain individuals, as they use them as a reference group.
In this particular case, ethan clearly identifies with Phi Theta Kappa in all of the actions presented in the text.
All of the actions serve to reinforce Ethan's <u>identity</u> with regard to the Phi Theta Kappa group.