Answer:
The correct answer is (a) negative sanctions.
Explanation:
Negative sanctions are punishments for violation of social norms which serve as interim measures. The effects are not long lasting as they only suppress undesirable behaviours.
They had a polytheistic religion meaning they worshipped more than one deity. Hundreds of gods would watch over workers who each worked for a specific deity.
According to <span>The Gospel of Wealth, every person has to get paid the same amount of money, whereas the idea of social Darwinism is that only the strongest will survive, so, I bet the way how </span><span>the gospel of wealth justifies social darwinism is that if everyone will get paid the same amount of money, the strong person won't be able to win as everyone would be alike (reminds of basic ideas of socialism).
Hope that helps!</span>