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mote1985 [20]
3 years ago
13

If AB = 8, and OX = 3 and is the perpendicular bisector of AB, which is the length of the diameter of this circle?

Mathematics
1 answer:
Sladkaya [172]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

  C.  5

Step-by-step explanation:

OXA is a 3-4-5 right triangle, so the circle radius is OA = 5.

_____

By the Pythagorean theorem,

  AO² = OX² +AX² = 3² +4² = 9 +16 = 25

  AO = √25 = 5 . . . . circle radius

_____

<em>Comment on Pythagorean triples</em>

The triple of integers (3, 4, 5) is the smallest triple of integers that satisfies the relation of the Pythagorean theorem. The next smallest set is (5, 12, 13). These, and a few other similar triples such as (7, 24, 25) and (8, 15, 17) are often used in algebra and geometry problems because they make the numbers work out nicely. It is worthwhile to learn to recognize these.

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Remark
This is costing you an awful lot of points, but it is a little hard to read. If I'm not interpreting it correctly, leave some sort of note below my answer.

Question One
In the first question you want a line that is parallel to x = 4 and goes through the point (-7,3). If I'm reading this correctly then the line you want is x = -7. You only need the x value of the given point. I'll put a graph there to show you what it looks like on a grid.  The graph is the left one for this question.

Question Two
Here I think you want the line going through (5,-1) and perpendicular to y = 4x - 7. I will make a graph for that one as well.

Begin with the slope
Two lines are perpendicular to each other if their slopes multiply to - 1
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perpendicular slope = m2

Formula
m1 * m2 = - 1
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So far what you have is
y = (-1/4)x + b

Now use the given point to solve for b
x = 5
y = - 1
b = ??

-1 = (-1/4)*5 + b
-1 = -5/4 + b  Add 5/4 to both sides
-1 + 5/4 + b   Make -1 into -4/4
b = -4/4 + 5/4
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b = 1/4

So the line that you want is
y = (-1/4) x + 1/4

Answers
One:  x = - 7
Two: y = (-1/4)x + 1/4

Note
The right graph is of y = 4x - 7 and y = (-1/4)x + 1/4

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