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finlep [7]
4 years ago
11

A potato gun beautifully illustrates Law. As you decrease the volume of the air in between two pieces of potato, the

Chemistry
1 answer:
kati45 [8]4 years ago
8 0

<u>Answer:</u> The law that illustrates this is Boyle's Law

<u>Explanation:</u>

  • Boyle's law: This law states that pressure of the gas is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas at constant temperature and number of moles.

Mathematically,

P\propto \frac{1}{V}         (at constant temperature and number of moles)

  • Charles' law: This law states that volume of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure and number of moles.

Mathematically,

V\propto T         (at constant pressure and number of moles)

  • Avogadro's law: This law states that volume of the gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of the gas at constant pressure and temperature.

Mathematically,

V\propto n         (at constant pressure and temperature)

So, when the volume of the air in the gun decreases, the pressure is increased. The inverse relationship between the volume and pressure of the gas is very well illustrated by Boyle's Law.

Hence, the law that illustrates this is Boyle's Law

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laila [671]

Answer:

<h2>Organic molecules are important to living things because life is based on the properties of carbon. Carbon is an important element because it can </h2><h2>form four covalent bonds. ... The carbon skeletons contain the functional groups that are involved in biochemical reactions.</h2>

Explanation:

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7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Phosphorus pentachloride decomposes to phosphorus trichloride at high temperatures according to the equation:
weqwewe [10]

Answer:

D) [PCl5]=0.00765M,[PCl3]=0.117M,and [Cl2]=0.0.117M

Explanation:

Based on the reaction:

PCl₅(g) ⇄ PCl₃(g) + Cl₂(g)

And knowing:

Kc = [PCl₃] [Cl₂] / [PCl₅] = 1.80

When you add PCl₅ into a flask, this gas will react producing PCl₃ and Cl₂ until [PCl₃] [Cl₂] / [PCl₅] = 1.80

This could be written as:

[PCl₃] = X

[Cl₂] = X

[PCl₅] = 0.125M - X

<em>Where X represents the moles of PCl₅ that react, </em><em>reaction coordinate.</em>

Replacing in Kc expression:

[PCl₃] [Cl₂] / [PCl₅] = 1.80

[X [X] / [0.125 - X] = 1.80

X² = 0.225 - 1.80X

0 = -X² -1.80X + 0.225

Solving for X:

X = -1.9M → False solution, there is no negative concentrations

X = 0.11735M → Right solution.

Replacing, concentrations in equilibrium are:

[PCl₃] = X

[Cl₂] = X

[PCl₅] = 0.125M - X

[PCl₃] = 0.117M

[Cl₂] = 0.117M

[PCl₅] = 0.00765M

And right option is:

<h3>D) [PCl5]=0.00765M,[PCl3]=0.117M,and [Cl2]=0.0.117M</h3>
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3 years ago
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Answer:

Electromagnetic Wave Medium Matter:The ability to move or change an object, or what a wave

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In a chemical equation
djverab [1.8K]

Answer:

Answer in explanation

Explanation:

A. This is wrong. The reactants are on the left side of the yields arrow

B. This is wrong. They can only be at one side at a time. They cannot be on both sides at the same time.

C. The products are on the right side of the yields arrow and not at the left side

D. This is correct. The reactants are on the left side of the yields arrow.

E. This is correct. We can have varying numbers of the number of atoms on both side of the yields arrow. The numbers may differ until we decide to balance the equation

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