Since volume and temperature are constant, this means that pressure and <u>number of moles</u> are <u>directly </u>proportional. the sample with the largest <u>number of moles</u> will have the <u>high </u>pressure.
Since, the ideal gas equation is also called ideal gas law. So, according to ideal gas equations,
PV = nRT
- P is pressure of the sample
- T is temperature
- V is volume
- n is the number of moles
- R is universal gas constant
At constant volume and temperature the equation become ,
P ∝ nR
since, R is also constant. So, conclusion of the final equation is
P ∝ n
The number of moles and pressure of the sample is directly proportion. So, on increasing number of moles in the sample , pressure of the sample also increases.
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Based on atomic mass
Explanation:
Elements were arranged on the first periodic table based on their atomic masses.
The mass of an atom is made up of the mass of the nucleus which contains the protons and neutrons.
- Dimitri Mendeleev was the first person credited for arranging elements periodically.
- He was said to have been inspired while playing his game of solitaire on a train.
- On his table, he left spaces for the atomic masses of elements not yet discovered.
- Today, the periodic table is based on the atomic numbers of elements. This is the number of protons in an atom.
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Answer:
35.6 liters at STP
Explanation:
The molar mass of carbon dioxide is about 44.01 g/mol. The volume of a mole of ideal gas at STP is 22.4 L, so the volume of 70.0 g will be ...
(70.0g)/(44.01 g/mol)·(22.4 L/mol) ≈ 35.6 L
Answer:
The correct answer is "Secondary active transport".
Explanation:
Secondary active transport is a form of across the membrane transport that involves a transporter protein catalyzing the movement of an ion down its electrochemical gradient to allow the movement of another molecule or ion uphill to its concentration/electrochemical gradient. In this example, the transporter protein (antiporter), move 3 Na⁺ into the cell in exchange for one Ca⁺⁺ leaving the cell. The 3 Na⁺ are the ions moved down its electrochemical gradient and the one Ca⁺⁺ is the ion moved uphill its electrochemical gradient, because Na+ and Ca⁺⁺are more concentrated in the solution than inside the cell. Therefore, this scenario is an example of secondary active transport.