Answer:
C
becuase its where a wave (light etc) goes through a narrow area or across an edge of an area
Answer:
w = w₀ / 2 the angular velocity is half the initial value.
Explanation:
We can analyze this exercise as if we added another disk to obtain a disk with twice the mass, for which if the system is two disks, the angular tidal wave is conserved
initial instant.
L₀ = I₀ w₀
final moment
L_f = I w
the moment is preserved
L₀ = L_f
I₀ w₀ = I w
the moment of inertia of a disk is
I = ½ m R²
we substitute
½ m R² w₀ = ½ (2m) R² w
w = w₀ / 2
for the case of a disk with twice the mass, the angular velocity is half the initial value.
Answer:
Assume two identical cans filled with two types of soup having same mass are rolling down on an inclined plane in same conditions. In terms of inertia different types of soup will indicate different viscosity. The higher viscosity fillings indicates more part of the soup mass is rotating together with the can’s body. This means that for the can with lower viscosity soup has a lower moment of inertia and the can with higher viscosity has higher moment of inertia while the same gravity makes them to roll.
incline angle = θ ; can's mass = m ; Radius of the can's = R , Angular acceleration for Can 1 = α1 ; Angular acceleration for Can 2 = α2
T1 = Inertia of Can with high viscosity soup
T2 = Inertia of Can with low viscosity soup
M1 rolling moment of Can 1
M2 rolling moment of Can 2
equation is given by
T1*α1 = M1 - (a)
T2*α2 = M2 - (b)
M1 = M2 = m*g*R*sin(θ). (c)
as assumed T1 > T2
from the three equation (a), (b) & (c)
the α2 > α1
Angular acceleration of Can 2 is higher than Can 1. Already stated that Can 1 has more viscous soup as compared to Can 2.
Answer:
Option D
2 m/s East
Explanation:
From the law of conservation of momentum, the sum of initial momentum equals the sum of final momentum
Momentum, p=mv where m is the mass and v is the velocity
Since the masses are the same then
Therefore

where
and
are final velocities of objects while
and
are the initial velocities respectively
Taking East direction as positive then West as negative and by substitution

Therefore
hence East since it's positive