Answer:
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Explanation:
using namespace std;
#include <iostream>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#define BLANK_CHAR (' ')
int CountCharacters(char userChar, char * userString)
{
int countReturn=0;
int n = strlen(userString);
for (int iLoop=0; iLoop<n; iLoop++)
{
if (userString[iLoop]==userChar)
{
countReturn++;
}
}
return(countReturn);
}
/******************************************
Removes white spaces from passed string; returns pointer
to the string that is stripped of the whitespace chars;
Returns NULL pointer is empty string is passed;
Side Effects:
CALLER MUST FREE THE OUTPUT BUFFER that is returned
**********************************************************/
char * RemoveSpaces(char * userString)
{
char * outbuff = NULL;
if (userString!=NULL)
{
int n = strlen(userString);
outbuff = (char *) malloc(n);
if (outbuff != NULL)
{
memset(outbuff,0,n);
int iIndex=0;
//copies non-blank chars to outbuff
for (int iLoop=0; iLoop<n; iLoop++)
{
if (userString[iLoop]!=BLANK_CHAR)
{
outbuff[iIndex]=userString[iLoop];
iIndex++;
}
} //for
}
}
return(outbuff);
}
int main()
{
char inbuff[255];
cout << " PLEASE INPUT THE STRING OF WHICH YOU WOULD LIKE TO STRIP WHITESPACE CHARS :>";
gets(inbuff);
char * outbuff = RemoveSpaces(inbuff);
if (outbuff !=NULL)
{
cout << ">" << outbuff << "<" << endl;
free(outbuff);
}
memset(inbuff,0,255);
cout << " PLEASE INPUT THE STRING IN WHICH YOU WOULD LIKE TO SEARCH CHAR :>";
gets(inbuff);
char chChar;
cout << "PLEASE INPUT THE CHARCTER YOU SEEK :>";
cin >> chChar;
int iCount = CountCharacters(chChar,inbuff);
cout << " char " << chChar << " appears " << iCount << " time(s) in >" << inbuff << "<" << endl;
}
