Answer:
The employer will be held liable.
Explanation:
If the external agent brings harm or injury to a third party in the course of an employment, the employer is held liable. When a principal directs an agent to commit for a tort or if the principal is aware of the consequences of carrying the instructions of the agent could cause harm or injure the person, then the principal is liable.
It is called direct liability.
The liability for the intentional tort which is imputed to the principal when the agent acts to further the business of the principal.
The agent is personally liable under the following circumstances :
- Foreign principal
- Agent signs the contract in his own name
- Non-existent principal
- Principal cannot be sued:
- Undisclosed principal
Example :
A credit card company hires a sales person and offers a company van to make sales in that area. The sales person uses the office van to official purposes. But one night, he drove the car to a friend's party and while coming he drove over a pedestrian. In this case, the owner of the company will not be held liable as the sales person uses the company van for his personal use while going out for party with his friends. While causing the accident, the sales person was not not using the office van for official purposes and was not tendering official duties at that time.
Answer:
The amount collected from customers on accounts receivable during year 3 is $535,000.
Explanation:
Cash received from accounts receivable = Opening balance of AR + Credit Sales - Bad debts written off - Closing balance of AR.
- The opening balance for year 3 account receivables was 150000.
- Credit Sales = 600000
- Bad debts = 40000
- Closing Balance = 175000
We can solve this question either by making a T account for accounts receivable or using the equation given above.
Cash = 150000 + 600000 - 40000 - 175000 = $535000
Answer:
The correct answer is option C.
Explanation:
`If firms can easily enter and exit the market, then firms operating in the market will earn zero economic profit in the long run. This is because the short run is too short for firms to enter and exit so potential firms will enter and exit in the long run.
If the existing firms will be having negative profits, the firms having loss will exit the market. This will reduce market supply. As a result, the price level will increase. This will go on until all firms will have zero economic profits.
Similarly, if the existing firms are having positive economic profits in the long run, the other firms will enter the market. This will increase the market supply such that the price level decreases. This will go on till all the firms will be having zero economic profits.
Answer: Gathering of the directors and stockholders (shareholders) of every incorporated firm, required by law to be held each calendar year. Generally, not more than 15 months are allowed to elapse between two AGMs, and a 21-day's written notice of its date is required to be given to the stockholders. The main purpose of an AGM is to comply with legal requirements, such as the presentation and approval of the audited accounts, election of directors, and appointment of auditors for the new accounting term. Other items that may also be discussed include compensation of officers, confirmation of proposed dividend, and issues raised by the stockholders.
Answer:
The correct answer is the option B: This employee should be granted access based on his current and past roles only after being formally reviewed for his effectiveness in the company.
Explanation:
To begin with, if the employee has past through several positions before then he must understand quite a bit how the company works in its whole and moreover that employee must be trusted due to the fact of the times that he was promoted and therefore that he must have granted access based on his current and past roles but only after being formally reviewed because of the fact of ensuring the effectiveness of the employee.
