1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
djyliett [7]
2 years ago
5

Air expands adiabatically in a piston–cylinder assembly from an initial state where p1 = 100 lbf/in.2, v1 = 3.704 ft3/lb, and T1

= 1000 °R, to a final state where p2 = 30 lbf/in.2 The process is polytropic with n = 1.4. The change in specific internal energy, in Btu/lb, can be expressed in terms of temperature change as (0.171)(T2 - T1). Determine the final temperature, in °R. Kinetic and potential energy effects can be neglected.
Physics
1 answer:
lutik1710 [3]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Final temperature is equal to 1291.63°R  

Explanation:

given,

p₁ = 100 lb f/in²,               v₁ = 3.704 ft³/lb,           and T₁ = 1000 °R

p₂ = 30 lb f/in²                 n = 1.4

Δ u = 0.171(T₂ - T₁)

we know for poly tropic process

p vⁿ = constant

p₁ v₁ⁿ = p₂ v₂ⁿ

100 × 3.704¹°⁴ = 30 × v₂¹°⁴

v₂ = 8.753 ft³/lb

work done for poly tropic process

W = \dfrac{p_1v_1-p_2v_2}{n-1}

    = \dfrac{100\times 3.704-30\times 8.753}{1.4-1}

    = 269.525 lbf/in².ft³

W = \dfrac{269.525}{5.40395} Btu/lb

   = 49.87 Btu/lb

in the piston cylinder arrangement air is expanding acrobatically

Δ q = Δu + w

Δ u = - w

0.171(T₂ - T₁) = -49.87

0.171(T₁ - T₂) = -49.87

0.171 T₂ = 0.171 × 1000 + 49.87

T₂ = 1291.63 °R

Final temperature is equal to 1291.63°R  

You might be interested in
Bowling balls are roughly the same size, but come in a variety of weights. Given its official radius of roughly 0.110 m, calcula
velikii [3]

Answer:

6.1328 kg

60.16284 N

Explanation:

r = Radius of ball = 0.11 m

\rho = Density of fluid = 1.1\times 10^3\ kg/m^3 (Assumed)

g = Acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²

m = Mass of ball

V = Volume of ball = \frac{4}{3}\pi r^3

The weight of the bowling ball will balance the buouyant force

W=F_b\\\Rightarrow mg=V\rho g\\\Rightarrow m=\frac{V\rho g}{g}\\\Rightarrow m=V\rho\\\Rightarrow m=\frac{4}{3}\pi 0.11^3\times 1.1\times 10^3\\\Rightarrow m=6.1328\ kg

The mass of the bowling ball will be 6.1328 kg

Weight will be 6.1328\times 9.81=60.16284\ N

5 0
3 years ago
15. A body moving with a velocity of 20 m/s begins to accelerate at 3 m/s2. How far does the body move in 5 seconds? A. 137.5 m
Rudik [331]

Answer is B. According to the equation of motion s = vt + 1/2 at2 Where s is distance covered, v is velocity, a is acceleration and t is time taken. So, by putting all the values, we get s = (20)(5) + 1/2 (3)(5)2 s = 100 + 1/2 (3)(25) s = 100 + 1/2 75 s = 100 + 37.5 s = 137.5 meters



7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
the pressure difference between an oil and water pipe is measured by double fluid manometer as shown in figure below for the giv
Ahat [919]
The answer above me is correct
8 0
3 years ago
What is the average speed of a car that travels 60 meters in 2<br> seconds?
blondinia [14]

Answer:

30 m/s

Explanation:

Speed is distance over time. 60 meters / 2 seconds, = 30 m/s.

6 0
3 years ago
A van moves with a constant speed of 20 miles per hour. How far can it travel in 3 1/2 hours
koban [17]
I think the answer would be 70
5 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Two ice skaters hold hands and rotate, making one revolution in 2.87 s. Their masses are 59.0 kg and 73.0 kg, and they are separ
    11·1 answer
  • A car accelerates from 21.0 m/s to 46.0 m/s in 2.5 seconds. What is the acceleration of the car.
    12·1 answer
  • A vertical spring has a mass hanging from it, which is displaced from the equilibrium position and begins to oscillate. At what
    9·1 answer
  • How do elastic objects behave when different forces are applied?
    12·1 answer
  • A plane flies from base camp to lake a, 200 km away in the direction 20.0° north of east. after dropping off supplies it flies t
    12·1 answer
  • According to the scientific method, how does a physicist formulate and objectively test hypotheses?
    12·1 answer
  • A player uses a hockey stick to push a puck at a constant velocity across the ice. The weight of the puck is 170 N. The
    14·2 answers
  • What is the surface temperature of Sirius B and A, in kelvins?​
    9·1 answer
  • If you stood on mars and lifted a 15kg pack, you would be pulling with a force greater than...?
    15·1 answer
  • What happens to the deflection when we increase the number of turns of wire
    13·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!