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VladimirAG [237]
3 years ago
7

n hydrogen, the transition from level 1 to level 2 has a rest wavelength of 121.6 nm. Suppose you see this line at a wavelength

of 124.2 nm in a Star. What is the velocity of this in the direction of the Earth?
Physics
1 answer:
Irina-Kira [14]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

velocity of this in the direction of the Earth is 6.4 × 10^{6}  m/s

Explanation:

given data

wavelength \lambda 1 = 121.6 nm

wavelength \lambda 2 = 124.2 nm

solution

we get here first change in wavelength that is

\triangle \lambda = 124.2 nm - 121.6 nm    ...............1

\triangle \lambda = 2.6 nm  

we get here velocity of direction of the Earth that is express as

\frac{\triangle \lambda }{\lambda 1} =\frac{v}{c}     ............2

put here value we get v

v = \frac{3\times 10^8\times 2.6}{121.6}    

v = 6.4 × 10^{6}  m/s

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The drag force on a falling coffee filter can be modeled as a linear function with respect to velocity, F⃗ D =−bv, where b is a
nordsb [41]

Newton's second law and graphical analysis allow us to find the correct answer for the measure of the constant b is:

    D) Stack several filters to change the mass measure the acceleration of the system.

Newton's second law establishes a relationship between the net force, the mass and the acceleration of the bodies.  

         ∑ F = m a

Where the bold letters indicate vectors, F is the force, m the mass and the acceleration of the body.

They indicate that the drag force on the filters is

         F = - b v

Where b is a positive constant that depends on the shape and area of ​​the filter and v is the speed of the filter.

Let's write Newton's second law.

         W - fr  = ma

         W -bv  = ma

         

In the experiment the students indicate that they can measure the position, velocity and acceleration of the body.

Based on the above, if we place several filter weights and measure their speed and acceleration in each case, we can make a graph of velocity versus acceleration, we can take the value of the constant b from the slope.

Let's analyze the different answers:

A) False. The constant b depends on the shape of the filter therefore it must be kept constant.

B) False. The constant depends on the area, so it must be kept constant.

C) May be. In this case, since we have the terminal velocity, the acceleration is zero, Newton's second law remains.

                    B v - W = 0

                    b = \frac{W}{v}  

The problem with the method is the difficulty of measuring the compression terminal velocity.

D) True. According to the discussion of the velocity versus acceleration. graph, the constant b is equal to the slope of the graph.

E) May be. The problem with this method is finding a reliable value for the terminal velocity.

In conclusion, using Newton's second law and graphical analysis we can find the correct answer for the measure of the constant b is:

 D) Stack several filters to change the mass measure the acceleration of the system.

Learn more here:  brainly.com/question/2441565

6 0
2 years ago
Why are the parts of an atom that electrons occupy called electron clouds?
Anna [14]

Because it's literally impossible to tell exactly where something that size is
located at any particular time.

And that's NOT because it's so small that we can't see it.  It's because any
material object behaves as if it's made of waves, and the smaller the object is,
the more the size of its waves get to be like the same size as the object. 
When you get down to things the size of subatomic particles, it doesn't make
sense any more to try and talk about where the particle actually "is", and we only
talk about the waves that define it, and how the waves all combine to become a
cloud of <em><u>probability</u></em> of where the particle is.

I know it sounds weird.  But that's the way it is.  Sorry.


8 0
3 years ago
Convert 12cm to picometers​
Salsk061 [2.6K]

Answer:

1.2e+11

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Assume the motions and currents mentioned are along the x axis and fields are in the y direction. (a) does an electric field exe
matrenka [14]
<span> (a) does an electric field exert a force on a stationary charged object? 
Yes. The force exerted by an electric field of intensity E on an object with charge q is
</span>F=qE
<span>As we can see, it doesn't depend on the speed of the object, so this force acts also when the object is stationary.

</span><span>(b) does a magnetic field do so?
No. In fact, the magnetic force exerted by a magnetic field of intensity B on an object with  charge q and speed v is
</span>F=qvB \sin \theta
where \theta is the angle between the direction of v and B.
As we can see, the value of the force F depends on the value of the speed v: if the object is stationary, then v=0, and so the force is zero as well.

<span>(c) does an electric field exert a force on a moving charged object? 
Yes, The intensity of the electric force is still
</span>F=qE
<span>as stated in point (a), and since it does not depend on the speed of the charge, the electric force is still present.

</span><span>(d) does a magnetic field do so?
</span>Yes. As we said in point b, the magnetic force is
F=qvB \sin \theta
And now the object is moving with a certain speed v, so the magnetic force F this time is different from zero.

<span>(e) does an electric field exert a force on a straight current-carrying wire?
Yes. A current in a wire consists of many charges traveling through the wire, and since the electric field always exerts a force on a charge, then the electric field exerts a force on the charges traveling through the wire.

</span><span>(f) does a magnetic field do so? 
Yes. The current in the wire consists of charges that are moving with a certain speed v, and we said that a magnetic field always exerts a force on a moving charge, so the magnetic field is exerting a magnetic force on the charges that are traveling through the wire.

</span><span>(g) does an electric field exert a force on a beam of moving electrons?
Yes. Electrons have an electric charge, and we said that the force exerted by an electric field is
</span>F=qE
<span>So, an electric field always exerts a force on an electric charge, therefore on an electron beam as well.

</span><span>(h) does a magnetic field do so?
Yes, because the electrons in the beam are moving with a certain speed v, so the magnetic force
</span>F=qvB \sin \theta
<span>is different from zero because v is different from zero.</span>
6 0
3 years ago
Four equal masses m are so small they can be treated as points, and they are equallyspaced along a long, stiff mass less wire. T
gavmur [86]

The moment of inertia of a point mass about an arbitrary point is given by:

I = mr²

I is the moment of inertia

m is the mass

r is the distance between the arbitrary point and the point mass

The center of mass of the system is located halfway between the 2 inner masses, therefore two masses lie ℓ/2 away from the center and the outer two masses lie 3ℓ/2 away from the center.

The total moment of inertia of the system is the sum of the moments of each mass, i.e.

I = ∑mr²

The moment of inertia of each of the two inner masses is

I = m(ℓ/2)² = mℓ²/4

The moment of inertia of each of the two outer masses is

I = m(3ℓ/2)² = 9mℓ²/4

The total moment of inertia of the system is

I = 2[mℓ²/4]+2[9mℓ²/4]

I = mℓ²/2+9mℓ²/2

I = 10mℓ²/2

I = 5mℓ²

4 0
3 years ago
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