According to the following electron structure, how many valence electrons do these fluorine have?
2 answers:
Answer : Fluorine has Seven valence electrons.
Explanation :
Element = Fluorine
Atomic number = 9
Number of electrons = 9
Electronic configuration =
Electron structure is also known as electronic configuration. It is defined as the arrangement of electrons of an atom in an atomic orbitals.
According to Electron configuration, the 2s and 2p are the outermost energy shell and the number of electrons in 2s and 2p are 2 & 5 respectively. That means Fluorine has '7' valence electrons.
The electron structure of fluorine is shown below.
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Answer : The partial pressure of is, 222.93 torr
Explanation :
Half-life = 2.81 hr = 168.6 min
First we have to calculate the rate constant, we use the formula :
Now we have to calculate the partial pressure of
The balanced chemical reaction is:
Initial pressure 760 0 0
At eqm. (760-2x) 4x x
Expression for rate law for first order kinetics is given by:
where,
k = rate constant
t = time passed by the sample = 215 min
a = initial pressure of = 760 torr
a - x = pressure of at equilibrium = (760-2x) torr
Now put all the given values in above equation, we get:
The partial pressure of = x = 222.93 torr
The chemical reaction in which number of atoms of each element present in the reactant side is equal to the number of atoms of that element in product side, such reactions are said to be a balanced chemical reaction.
The chemical symbol for sodium is .
The chemical symbol for fluorine gas is .
The chemical symbol for sodium fluoride is
The sodium fluoride is prepared from the reaction between sodium metal and fluorine gas can be written as:
The above reaction is not balanced as the number of fluorine atoms are not same on reactant and product side. So, in order to balance the reaction we will multiply with 2 on reactant side and
with 2 on product side. Thus, the balanced reaction will be:
Thus, the balanced chemical equation is .