All categories

3 years ago

Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.

Chemistry

2 answers:

seraphim [82]3 years ago

5 0

1. protons and neutrons

2. electrons

liraira [26]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

Protons and neutrons, Electrons

Explanation:

Protons and electrons are found in the center of the nucleus. The atomic mass is the summation of the number of neutrons and protons. Electrons orbit around the nucleus in an atom. The atomic number is equal to the number of electrons which is also equal to the number of protons.

You might be interested in

A alkaline earth metal is an element is groups 3-12 of the periodic table true or false?

Karo-lina-s [1.5K]

False Alkaline earth metals is group 2

5 0

2 years ago

How many moles of ethyl alcohol, C2H6O, are in a 18.0 g sample?

Arte-miy333 [17]

To find moles in this sample, you would divide grams by molar mass of ethyl alcohol
(18.0g)/(46.07g/mol) = 0.391mol C2H6O

4 0

3 years ago

Sulfuryl dichloride is formed when sulfur dioxide reacts with chlorine.

zubka84 [21]

Answer: The value of $\Delta G^o$ of the reaction is 28.38 kJ/mol

Explanation:

For the given chemical reaction:

$SO_2(g)+Cl_2(g)\rightarrow SO_2Cl_2(g)$

The equation used to calculate enthalpy change is of a reaction is:

$\Delta H^o_{rxn}=\sum [n\times \Delta H^o_f_{(product)}]-\sum [n\times \Delta H^o_f_{(reactant)}]$

The equation for the enthalpy change of the above reaction is:

$\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[(1\times \Delta H^o_f_{(SO_2Cl_2(g))})]-[(1\times \Delta H^o_f_{(SO_2(g))})+(1\times \Delta H^o_f_{(Cl_2(g))})]$

We are given:

$\Delta H^o_f_{(SO_2Cl_2(g))}=-364kJ/mol\\\Delta H^o_f_{(SO_2(g))}=-296.8kJ/mol\\\Delta H^o_f_{(Cl_2(g))}=0kJ/mol$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[(1\times (-364))]-[(1\times (-296.8))+(1\times 0)]=-67.2kJ/mol=-67200J/mol$

The equation used to calculate entropy change is of a reaction is:

$\Delta S^o_{rxn}=\sum [n\times \Delta S^o_f_{(product)}]-\sum [n\times \Delta S^o_f_{(reactant)}]$

The equation for the entropy change of the above reaction is:

$\Delta S^o_{rxn}=[(1\times \Delta S^o_{(SO_2Cl_2(g))})]-[(1\times \Delta S^o_{(SO_2(g))})+(1\times \Delta S^o_{(Cl_2(g))})]$

We are given:

$\Delta S^o_{(SO_2Cl_2(g))}=311.9J/Kmol\\\Delta S^o_{(SO_2(g))}=248.2J/Kmol\\\Delta S^o_{(Cl_2(g))}=223.0J/Kmol$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\Delta S^o_{rxn}=[(1\times 311.9)]-[(1\times 248.2)+(1\times 223.0)]=-159.3J/Kmol$

To calculate the standard Gibbs's free energy of the reaction, we use the equation:

$\Delta G^o_{rxn}=\Delta H^o_{rxn}-T\Delta S^o_{rxn}$

where,

$\Delta H^o_{rxn}$ = standard enthalpy change of the reaction =-67200 J/mol

$\Delta S^o_{rxn}$ = standard entropy change of the reaction =-159.3 J/Kmol

Temperature of the reaction = 600 K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\Delta G^o_{rxn}=-67200-(600\times (-159.3))\\\\\Delta G^o_{rxn}=28380J/mol=28.38kJ/mol$

Hence, the value of $\Delta G^o$ of the reaction is 28.38 kJ/mol

7 0

3 years ago

What is freshly pumped oil called?

algol13

Answer:

When the drill hits oil, some of the oil rises from the ground high into the air. This immediate release of oil is known as a "gusher." Once a reservoir has been located, pumps are used to extract the oil.

7 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

NO + H2-> N2 + H2O Balance equation?

Oksanka [162]

Answer:

2NO + 4H-> N2 + 2 H2O

Explanation:

Both sides must be equal. :)

5 0

2 years ago