Answer:
The image is not accurate because
the heavier atoms are moving faster than the lighter ones
but the lighter ones must move faster than the heavier ones.
Explanation:
The image depicts the atoms of two different elements; atoms of lighter and heavier elements.
And the rate of diffusion (movement of atoms) of an element is inversely proportional to the square root of its molecular.
⇒ As the weight increases, the rate of diffusion (movement of atoms) decreases.
And as the weight decreases, the rate of diffusion (movement of atoms) increases.
so, heavier atoms move slowly compared to lighter atoms.
The image is not accurate because
the heavier atoms are moving faster than the lighter ones
but the lighter ones must move faster than the heavier ones.
Answer:
1.05 × 10⁻⁸ N
Explanation:
Using Coulomb's law
F force of attraction between them = k 
= k 
K coulomb constant = 8.99 × 10⁹ N m²C⁻²
Z₁ = + 2 ( valency electron)
Z₂ = -1 ( valency electron)
r is the distance between then since they just touch one another = 0.085 nm + 0.125 nm = 0.21 nm = 0.21 × 10⁻⁹ m
q charge = 1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ C of an electron
F = ( 2 × 1 × 8.99 × 10⁹ N m²C⁻² × (1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ C)² / ( 0.21 × 10⁻⁹ m )² = 1046.34 × 10 ⁻¹¹ = 1.05 × 10⁻⁸ N
Answer: 
forms because 
is always a more stable species than the calcium atom alone
Explanation:
An ionic bond is formed when an element completely transfers its valence electron to another element. The element which donates the electron is known as electropositive element or the metal and the element which accepts the electrons is known as electronegative element or non metal.Thus the electronegativity difference between the bonding atoms of ionic compounds is large.
For formation of a neutral ionic compound, the charges on cation and anion must be balanced. The cation is formed by loss of electrons by metals and anions are formed by gain of electrons by non metals.
In , calcium is having an oxidation state of +2 called as cation and chloride 
is an anion with oxidation state of -1. Thus they combine and their oxidation states are exchanged and written in simplest whole number ratios to give neutral .
Electronic configuration of calcium:
![[Ca]=1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^64s^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BCa%5D%3D1s%5E22s%5E22p%5E63s%5E23p%5E64s%5E2)
calcium atom will loose two electrons to gain noble gas configuration and form calcium cation with +2 charge.
![[Ca^{2+}]=1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^6](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BCa%5E%7B2%2B%7D%5D%3D1s%5E22s%5E22p%5E63s%5E23p%5E6)
Electronic configuration of chlorine
![[Cl]=1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^5](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BCl%5D%3D1s%5E22s%5E22p%5E63s%5E23p%5E5)
Chlorine atom will gain one electron to gain noble gas configuration and form chloride ion with -1 charge.
![[Cl^-]=1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^6](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BCl%5E-%5D%3D1s%5E22s%5E22p%5E63s%5E23p%5E6)
Ionic compounds with ionic bonds tend to have high melting points due to strong coulombic forces between them.
D on the left side because if you look st periodic table it shows were most of the medallions are founf
The resistance has a linear relationship with temperature because it increases as temperatures increases.
<h3>What is temperature?</h3>
Temperature refers to the activity (motion or thermal energy) in the atoms that form molecules.
The resistance of an electric conductor increases as the temperature increases since the thermal energy of subatomic electrons also increases.
In conclusion, the resistance has a linear relationship with temperature because it increases as temperatures increases.
Learn more about resistance here:
brainly.com/question/1834200
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