Jackie is the fastest student. (Option A)
Explanation:
- From the table it was understood that their speeds are given in meter per second, that is how many meters they run in one second. It was again shown that Jackie's race speed is 5.3 meter per second and all the other three namely Jeremy's speed is 3.9 meter per second, Mike's speed is 4.1 meter per second and finally Niki's speed is 3.8 meter per second.
- So, by comparing with others Jackie is the fastest runner in that race.
<span>Fluorine ONLY form\s an ion with a -1 charge. The other three are metals, and metals for positively charged ions.</span>
Finding percent composition is fairly easy. You only need to divide the mass of an element by the total mass of the compound. We can do this one element at a time.
First, let's find the total mass by using the masses of the elements given on the periodic table.
7 x 12.011 (mass of Carbon) = 84.077
5 x 1.008 (mass of Hydrogen) = 5.04
3 x 14.007 (mass of Nitrogen) = 42.021
6 x 15.999 (mass of Oxygen) = 95.994
Add all of those pieces together.
84.077 + 5.04 + 42.021 + 95.994 = 227.132 g/mol is your total. Since we also just found the mass of each individual element, the next step will be very easy.
Carbon: 84.077 / 227.132 = 0.37016 ≈ 37.01 %
Hydrogen: 5.04 / 227.132 = 0.022189 ≈ 2.22 %
Nitrogen: 42.021 / 227.132 = 0.185 ≈ 18.5 %
Oxygen: 95.994 / 227.132 = 0.42263 ≈ 42.26 %
You can check your work by making sure they add up to 100%. The ones I just found add up to 99.99, which is close enough. A small difference (no more than 0.03 in my experience) is just a matter of where you rounded your numbers.
The 2 parts or components that make up a solution would be the solute and the solvent.
