Answer:
A. It contains fewer volatile gases.
Explanation:
Mafic lava have a composition of about 45-55% silica with high amount of Fe, Mg, Ca.
The silica content is quite low compared to those of granitic magma whose silica content can reach up to about 60%.
What determines the viscosity of magma is basically the silica content of the magma and the temperature of the magma. Viscosity is the resistance to flow.
The higher the silica content, the lower the viscosity and the higher the amount of volatile gases. Such type of magma is the granitic magma. Granitic magma due to their viscosity flows slowly.
The lower the silica content, the higher the viscosity and the lesser the presence of volatile gases in them. Such an example is Mafic magma. Mafic magma flows very slowly with low amount of dissolved gases.
Acid Rain is the problem threatening many of Europe's (most specifically Germany's) forests, lakes, and rivers. Acid rain travels via the wind and the acid pollutants can travel through this said wind to multiple countries. It was a large problem in the 1970's and 80's.
Answer: B. The number of individuals that a habitat can sustain with the resources that it has available.
Explanation:
A carrying capacity is the number of individuals of the population belonging to a particular species that an habitat or region or ecosystem can support or sustain in terms of providing the resources. If the population exceeds over the carrying capacity then this results in decline in members of the population.
According to the above description the accurate definition of carrying capacity is B.
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